Throat cancer cannot be completely cured because cancer is a topic that is difficult to conquer worldwide. However, if throat cancer is detected early, it can be treated early to minimize the possibility of recurrence. The most common causes of throat cancer are prolonged exposure to toxic gases, food, or stimulations from smoking, alcohol, acid reflux, and chronic inflammation, which lead to mutations in the cells of the throat and eventually lead to cancer. Symptoms include hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, breathing difficulties, and a foreign body sensation in the throat. First, a detailed examination using an electronic laryngoscope at a hospital can reveal cauliflower-like neoplasms or volcanic-like ulcers at any location in the throat, which requires local specimen collection. If the tumor is confirmed to be malignant, the patient needs to undergo timely local surgical treatment, followed by the necessary radiation therapy and chemotherapy.