Is phenylketonuria related to a baby's face turning dark?
Baby's dark complexion is not directly related to phenylketonuria (PKU). Phenylketonuria is a relatively common amino acid metabolism disorder caused by a deficiency in the enzyme needed for the metabolic pathway of phenylalanine, preventing it from being converted into tyrosine. This leads to the accumulation of phenylalanine and keto acids in the body, which are then excreted in large amounts through urine. Children with phenylketonuria may have lighter hair and skin color within months of birth due to insufficient melanin synthesis. Typically, their skin is very pale; therefore, if a child has darker facial skin, it is not related to phenylketonuria. This condition might be due to genetic factors or prolonged exposure to the sun among other reasons.
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