To know whether the eugenic five-item test includes syphilis, it is first necessary to clarify the components of this test. The eugenic five-item test includes screenings for toxoplasmosis, rubella virus, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, and it does not include a test for syphilis. Therefore, the eugenic five-item test does not cover syphilis. These five tests are mainly aimed at checking for viral infections before or during early pregnancy. The presence of any of these infections can be harmful to the fetus, potentially leading to early miscarriage, stillbirth, or congenital malformations. Thus, the eugenic five-item test does not include a syphilis test, which falls under sexually transmitted disease screenings.