What should not be eaten with tinea capitis?

Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
Updated on April 23, 2025
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Patients with tinea capitis should pay attention to their diet. Firstly, a light diet is advisable, and during the illness, avoid eating stimulating, greasy, and spicy foods, such as pepper, green onion, etc. Secondly, regularly consume a variety of vegetables and fruits. Lastly, avoid fried foods, such as deep-fried dough sticks, etc. Do not eat fishy and rich foods, such as seafood, beef, and mutton, etc. It is crucial to seek timely treatment after developing tinea capitis.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Difference between Tinea Capitis and Scalp Psoriasis

Tinea capitis and scalp psoriasis are quite different. Firstly, looking at the causes of the diseases, tinea capitis is caused by fungal infections. The cause of psoriasis is not very clear, but it is considered to be related to multiple factors such as genetics, immunity, and infections. Secondly, the symptoms of scalp psoriasis vary depending on the type and may include scaly erythema, pustules, and desquamation, whereas tinea capitis typically presents with symptoms such as hair breakage, itching, and scabbing.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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What does tinea capitis look like?

Tinea capitis is a fungal infection of the scalp or hair follicles caused by dermatophytes. There are several types of tinea capitis. If it is white piedra, it appears as scattered, spot-like scaly patches; if it presents as kerion, significant inflammation will occur with many small pustules forming on the scalp; if it is yellow piedra, scalp scales will appear. Regardless of the type of tinea capitis, it is crucial to treat it promptly to prevent spreading.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Is tinea capitis highly contagious?

Tinea capitis is highly contagious because it is a fungal infection primarily caused by dermatophytes. It can be transmitted through direct contact or indirectly, including through shared use of hairdressing tools or communal hygiene items. Some patients may also contract tinea capitis from infected domestic animals like cats and dogs. This disease particularly tends to infect children or individuals with weakened immune systems.

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Written by Qu Jing
Dermatology
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What is the difference between tinea capitis and seborrheic dermatitis?

Tinea capitis and seborrheic dermatitis have fundamentally different causes. Tinea capitis is a fungal infection, including conditions such as yellow tinea, white tinea, black dot tinea, and pustular tinea. It leads to the destruction of hair follicles, which can cause hair loss and even scarring. Seborrheic dermatitis, also known as seborrheic eczema, arises from the excessive secretion of sebum. At this time, it may also be stimulated by the colonization of certain microorganisms, such as Malassezia, causing inflammation. It typically affects the scalp, face, chest, and back. The initial lesions are follicular papules, which gradually enlarge and merge into dark red or yellow-red plaques covered with greasy scales or crusts. It can also exhibit exudation, crusting, erosion, and other eczematous changes, and in severe cases, the skin lesions can become widespread throughout the body. To differentiate between tinea capitis and seborrheic dermatitis, besides the symptoms, local skin flakes can be tested in a laboratory using fungal immunofluorescence, as well as bacterial and fungal cultures.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Can tinea capitis be transmitted to other people?

Tinea capitis can indeed be contagious to others, as it is a superficial fungal infection that is highly contagious. Transmission of tinea capitis generally occurs through direct or indirect contact, such as during haircuts or sharing personal items. The groups most susceptible to this infection are generally children and adults with lower immune resistance. Therefore, it is crucial to receive prompt treatment for tinea capitis and to use separate towels, bath towels, and washcloths from others.