Does cirrhosis have anything to do with bleeding gums?

Written by Wu Hai Wu

Gastroenterology

Updated on June 25, 2025

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Cirrhosis and bleeding gums are somewhat related. Bleeding gums may be due to the decreased coagulation function in patients with cirrhosis, resulting in prolonged coagulation time, which may induce bleeding gums. Of course, bleeding gums might not be caused by cirrhosis; they could be due to tartar, gingivitis, or other diseases, perhaps even hematological disorders or a reduction in platelets caused by cirrhosis. These situations require specific analysis based on the individual case. After experiencing bleeding gums, it is necessary to further undergo comprehensive routine blood tests and coagulation profile tests, and a visit to the dental department is also needed to determine if the bleeding is caused by oral diseases.

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Written by Wu Hai Wu

Gastroenterology

1min 1sec

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Does early-stage cirrhosis cause bad breath?

Patients with early-stage liver cirrhosis may also experience bad breath. This can be due to functional dyspepsia, characterized by slower gastrointestinal motility leading to bad breath. For such symptoms, consideration can be given to oral medications that regulate intestinal flora and promote digestion. If the patient also experiences symptoms like abdominal bloating, belching, acid reflux, or heartburn, medications that enhance gastrointestinal motility and inhibit stomach acid secretion can be used for treatment. Patients in the early stages of liver cirrosis also need regular medical follow-ups, including gastroscopy, imaging studies of the liver like ultrasound, CT scans, MRI, and routine blood tests to detect any complications of liver cirrhosis early and prevent exacerbation that could endanger the patient's life.

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Written by Wu Hai Wu

Gastroenterology

40sec

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Is early-stage cirrhosis easy to detect?

Early-stage liver cirrhosis can be detected through abdominal ultrasound examinations or blood tests, such as liver function tests, liver fibrosis quartet tests, or transient elastography of the liver. Once early-stage liver cirrhosis is diagnosed, further diagnostic tests are necessary to promptly determine the underlying causes of liver cirrhosis, allowing for causal and symptomatic treatment to begin as soon as possible. After the onset of liver cirrhosis, it is crucial to regularly complete abdominal ultrasound examinations and gastroscopy to check for the presence of complications such as ascites or bleeding from esophagogastric varices, among others.

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Written by Si Li Li

Gastroenterology

1min 8sec

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Can severe cirrhosis be cured?

Severe cirrhosis is understood to refer to the decompensated stage of cirrhosis, which is the later stage of the condition, primarily characterized by the hardening of the liver. Additionally, it presents a series of bodily complications such as ascites, as well as esophageal and gastric varices caused by portal hypertension. Sometimes, because of these varices, accidental rupture can occur during eating, leading to severe bleeding, which is a major upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage — a very dangerous complication. If this bleeding is not controlled, it can become life-threatening. Moreover, the skin may display spider nevi, and palmar erythema can appear on the hands; these are common manifestations and complications during the decompensated phase of cirrhosis. Thus, cirrhosis is not curable. Treatment focuses on symptomatic relief to minimize discomfort caused by the symptoms, but the disease itself cannot be cured.

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Written by Yang Chun Guang

Gastroenterology

39sec

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Can alcoholic liver cirrhosis be cured?

Cirrhosis caused by alcohol can be treated clinically. The first and foremost treatment for alcoholic cirrhosis is abstinence from alcohol. If one cannot abstain, no treatment will achieve the desired effect or be of much use. Once cirrhosis has developed, the condition cannot be reversed; it can only be managed with medications to slow the progression of the cirrhosis and reduce the occurrence of complications. If financial circumstances allow, a liver transplant can be considered for treatment. Naturally, alcoholic cirrhosis can also be treated with a liver transplant. Thus, alcoholic cirrhosis is a treatable condition.

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Written by Wu Hai Wu

Gastroenterology

47sec

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What is the difference between the symptoms of cholecystitis and the symptoms of cirrhosis?

The symptoms of cholecystitis differ significantly from those of cirrhosis. The symptoms of cholecystitis mainly manifest as pain in the upper right abdomen, along with chills and fever, while the symptoms of cirrhosis primarily include fatigue, poor appetite, and may also present with jaundice, abdominal distension, and swelling of the lower limbs. To determine whether a patient has cholecystitis or cirrhosis, it is recommended to visit the gastroenterology department of a standard hospital as soon as possible for a comprehensive examination. This should include abdominal imaging, liver function tests, complete blood count, among others, to further clarify the diagnosis and adopt corresponding treatment measures.