Is eczema contagious?

Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
Updated on March 06, 2025
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Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a particular type of eczema that overall falls under allergic diseases. It is related to individual allergic constitution, familial inheritance, and allergies to high-protein substances. This disease usually manifests in childhood and symptoms may decrease as one ages. Atopic dermatitis is not contagious; it cannot be spread through contact, sharing clothes, or living together. However, the treatment cycle for this condition is lengthy and challenging. It is crucial to seek proper treatment in the dermatology department of a reputable hospital. Allergy testing can be conducted followed by desensitization or medication treatment specific to the symptoms identified. After recovery, it is important to enhance physical exercise, strengthen immunity, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and refrain from staying up late.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
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Is allergic dermatitis contagious?

Allergic dermatitis is a common skin disease, which is an inflammatory skin disease caused by contact with allergens. So, is allergic dermatitis contagious? It is not contagious. This disease can cause itchy skin, formation of vesicles or papules, redness, or swelling. Once symptoms appear, it is recommended to treat with anti-allergic medication. Also, it is important to avoid contact with allergens again, eat a light diet, and ensure adequate rest.

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Written by Li Xiao Lin
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Formaldehyde poisoning dermatitis symptoms

Formaldehyde poisoning's dermatitis symptoms include skin redness, rash, and itching, with severe cases presenting with bumps, acne, and dandruff. If untreated, the condition may worsen, leading to skin ulcers, characteristic of contact formaldehyde poisoning. Firstly, it is crucial to leave the formaldehyde-contaminated environment and go to a well-ventilated area or, if possible, to receive oxygen treatment. Oral antihistamines such as cetirizine or loratadine can be taken to ease the symptoms. In cases with more pronounced symptoms, intravenous antihistamines like dexamethasone, calcium gluconate, and high doses of vitamin C should be administered to alleviate symptoms. If there are acne or bacterial skin infections, oral anti-inflammatory medications like cefprozil capsules should be taken, and intravenous anti-infection medications may be necessary to control symptoms. Workers regularly exposed to formaldehyde should wear protective clothing to prevent contact dermatitis. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Zhang Yin Xing
Obstetrics
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How to treat eczema dermatitis in pregnant women?

Pregnant women's eczema is a relatively common disease during pregnancy. Eczema is a rash-like change in the skin that occurs after pregnancy. First, we must exclude a pregnancy-specific disease called cholestasis of pregnancy. Cholestasis of pregnancy primarily manifests as skin itching, starting initially in the palms and soles of the feet and can spread to various parts of the body, with abdominal itching being the most severe. It differs from eczema mainly in that eczema usually involves changes in the skin, but the itching from cholestasis of pregnancy does not show obvious changes on the skin surface. If cholestasis of pregnancy is excluded, we can manage the condition based on the dermatologist's advice. For mild cases, some topical medications, such as calamine lotion, can be used without significant effects on the baby. If the eczema is severe or even affects sleep, sedative medications may be used before bedtime, or some oral antihistamines can help treat the condition. (Please follow the doctor's prescription when taking any medication.)

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Written by Li Xiao Lin
Emergency Department
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How to treat alcoholic dermatitis?

Alcohol allergy has caused dermatitis, presenting an allergic reaction with symptoms such as rash, generalized itching, and dizziness. Oral administration of loratadine or levocetirizine tablets can be used for anti-allergy treatment. If the rash is severe and covers a large area, an external application of calamine lotion can be used, which has anti-allergic and astringent effects. If oral medication is less effective, intravenous administration of calcium gluconate and high doses of vitamin C can be considered, along with the addition of dexamethasone for anti-allergy treatment, which generally provides relief. At the same time, it is necessary to avoid alcohol and try to eliminate it from the body, which can be facilitated by inducing vomiting or using laxatives to prevent reabsorption that could worsen the dermatitis or cause chronic issues. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a physician.)

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
58sec home-news-image

Is eczema contagious?

Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a particular type of eczema that overall falls under allergic diseases. It is related to individual allergic constitution, familial inheritance, and allergies to high-protein substances. This disease usually manifests in childhood and symptoms may decrease as one ages. Atopic dermatitis is not contagious; it cannot be spread through contact, sharing clothes, or living together. However, the treatment cycle for this condition is lengthy and challenging. It is crucial to seek proper treatment in the dermatology department of a reputable hospital. Allergy testing can be conducted followed by desensitization or medication treatment specific to the symptoms identified. After recovery, it is important to enhance physical exercise, strengthen immunity, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and refrain from staying up late.