What position should be adopted for bronchial asthma?

Written by Zeng Xiang Bo
Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
Updated on January 24, 2025
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The postures of patients with bronchial asthma vary depending on the severity and extent of the attack. For patients with mild symptoms, they can assume any posture they prefer without any impact; they can sleep however they wish. However, during severe asthma attacks, patients are forced to adopt a semi-sitting or upright sitting position to breathe. This isn't a choice, but a necessity when the disease reaches a severe stage, where such positions might slightly ease breathing. Many asthmatic patients cannot lie down at all during serious attacks, as lying down would intensify their chest tightness and breathing difficulties.

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Written by Wei Shi Liang
Intensive Care Unit
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Causes of Bronchial Asthma

The most common cause of bronchial asthma is inhalants, which are mainly found in daily life, such as dust mites, pollen, fungi, and some irritating and toxic gases, all of which may irritate the airways and cause asthma. Infections are closely related to the occurrence of asthma, and respiratory infections such as viruses, bacteria, and mycoplasma can all trigger asthma. Additionally, certain specific foods, such as fish, shrimp, crab, milk, and eggs, may cause asthma in certain groups of people. Factors such as the patient's mental state, changes in the climate, and intense exercise are also possible causes of bronchial asthma. These are the most common causes of bronchial asthma onset.

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Written by Yuan Qing
Pulmonology
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What to do about chest tightness in bronchial asthma?

Bronchial asthma is a disease characterized by breathlessness, chest tightness, rapid breathing, and coughing, caused by the infiltration of various inflammatory cells in the airways, resulting in the narrowing of the bronchial lumen and the production of a large amount of mucus. When patients with bronchial asthma experience chest tightness, we can treat them with some nebulized inhalation medications. These medications are usually short-acting bronchodilators that can take effect within 3-5 minutes, quickly alleviating the symptoms of chest tightness. Additionally, patients should avoid exposure to allergens that may trigger asthma attacks, such as animal fur, viruses, and dust, to prevent recurrence of the symptoms.

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Written by An Yong Peng
Pulmonology
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Can people with bronchial asthma eat persimmons?

Patients with bronchial asthma can generally eat persimmons, as bronchial asthma is not a contraindication to eating persimmons. However, it should also be noted that some patients with bronchial asthma may have a highly sensitive constitution and may be allergic to various foods and fruits. For instance, in rare cases, some patients with bronchial asthma may be allergic to persimmons, and eating them can lead to rashes, itchy skin, or even worsen symptoms such as chest tightness. If a patient with bronchial asthma has a confirmed allergy to persimmons, then they should avoid eating them. Additionally, patients with bronchial asthma need to be observant of their condition when eating certain foods, including persimmons. It is important to observe whether the patient develops rashes, itchy skin, chest tightness, or other related symptoms. If such symptoms occur, it suggests an allergic reaction to persimmons, and the patient should stop eating them.

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Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
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Can people with bronchial asthma eat beef?

Bronchial asthma is a very common disease in the respiratory system, caused by a multitude of triggering factors. It usually occurs in infants and young children due to their lower immune function, combined with some being of an allergic constitution. Additionally, such patients might also be affected due to exposure to harmful gases in the external environment, which can trigger an asthma attack at any time. Clinically, it is generally advised that patients with bronchial asthma avoid consuming spicy and stimulating foods, though beef can generally be consumed. Beef has high nutritional value, containing a significant amount of amino acids, high-quality proteins, as well as nutrients like calcium and iron, which are essential for the body. Therefore, it is suitable for patients with bronchial asthma to consume some beef appropriately.

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Written by Xia Bao Jun
Pulmonology
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Can people with bronchial asthma eat mutton?

Patients with bronchial asthma can eat mutton if they are not allergic to it; however, they cannot eat mutton if they are allergic to it. Since patients with bronchial asthma show obvious allergic symptoms to certain foods or medications, such as some being allergic to eggs, shrimp, and other high-protein foods, it is important to monitor reactions to specific foods regularly. Foods that cause allergic reactions should be avoided to prevent acute episodes.