What should I do if atrophic gastritis causes severe weight loss?

Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
Updated on February 08, 2025
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Patients with atrophic gastritis should be highly attentive if they experience significant weight loss and should receive standardized traditional treatments. Additionally, dietary habits also require careful attention; it is important to quit smoking and drinking alcohol, and to avoid using medications that damage the gastric mucosa, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and steroids. Furthermore, eating habits should be regular, avoiding binge eating and foods that are too salty, spicy, or that are fried or deep-fried. Active treatment should also be directed against Helicobacter pylori, utilizing medications that protect the gastric mucosa, enhance its resistance to gastric acid, and improve the regenerative ability of gastric mucosal cells. Medications that inhibit bile reflux and improve gastric motility can also be employed.

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Written by Feng Ying Shuai
Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Where to apply moxibustion for atrophic gastritis?

For some symptoms of atrophic gastritis, moxibustion can be applied, such as on the Zhongwan acupoint located on the Ren meridian, as well as the Xiawan and Liangqiu acupoints. Moxibustion can also be done on the Zusanli acupoint along the stomach meridian, as well as on Neiguan and Gongsun acupoints, which are intersections of the eight meridians and can regulate atrophic gastritis. However, there is a particular method to follow during moxibustion; generally, acupoints on the upper body are treated first, followed by those on the lower body. For instance, start with the acupoints on the abdomen such as Zhongwan, Xiawan, and Liangqiu, followed by Zusanli, and then Gongsun. During moxibustion, the amount of moxa used should increase gradually, and the duration of treatment should extend from short to longer periods, indicating that the treatment period for atrophic gastritis might be longer.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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Can atrophic gastritis and gastric ulcers eat sweet potatoes?

Patients with atrophic gastritis and gastric ulcers should not eat sweet potatoes. Common symptoms for patients with atrophic gastritis and gastric ulcers include upper abdominal distension and pain, belching, acid reflux, nausea, vomiting, poor appetite, indigestion, and heartburn. After a clear diagnosis, standardized medication treatment is required. Additionally, it is essential for these patients to quit smoking and drinking alcohol; they should not drink strong tea or coffee. Foods that are rich, greasy, spicy, fried, grilled, cold, sweet, along with milk, soy milk, glutinous rice, and sweet potatoes are also not recommended. For example, sweet potatoes are difficult to digest and can increase gastric acid secretion, which further irritates the gastric mucosa and aggravates these two diseases. Therefore, patients with atrophic gastritis and gastric ulcers should not eat sweet potatoes.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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What should be done with chronic non-atrophic gastritis with erosion?

Chronic non-atrophic gastritis with erosion requires a biopsy of the eroded area during a gastroscopy for a pathological examination to determine the nature of the erosion, whether it is inflammatory, intestinal metaplasia, or atypical hyperplasia, etc. If the erosion is inflammatory, oral medication is needed for treatment, such as treatment against Helicobacter pylori, as well as acid suppression, stomach protection, promotion of gastric motility, and protection of the gastric mucosa. If intestinal metaplasia or moderate to severe atypical hyperplasia is present, endoscopic mucosal resection is recommended. This is because moderate to severe intestinal metaplasia or atypical hyperplasia has a certain rate of malignancy, and endoscopic mucosal resection is necessary for thorough treatment, as oral medication alone cannot completely cure this lesion.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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Can atrophic gastritis eat rock candy?

Patients with atrophic gastritis should not eat rock sugar. The main symptoms of atrophic gastritis include upper abdominal distension and pain, belching, acid reflux, nausea, vomiting, poor appetite, and indigestion. A gastroscopy can reveal the atrophy of gastric mucosal glands, which can diagnose atrophic gastritis. The treatment primarily involves fighting Helicobacter pylori, suppressing acid and protecting the stomach, enhancing gastric motility, and repairing the gastric mucosa. Dietary considerations are crucial; one must quit smoking and drinking, avoid strong tea and coffee, and refrain from consuming spicy, fried, raw, cold, sweet foods, and barbecued items. Rock sugar, being a sweet food, must be strictly avoided as sweet foods can increase gastric acid secretion, leading to stomach mucosa irritation and worsening of the condition. Therefore, patients with atrophic gastritis should not consume rock sugar.

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Written by Huang Gang
Gastroenterology
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The difference between chronic superficial gastritis and chronic non-atrophic gastritis

Chronic superficial gastritis only shows lesions on the superficial layer of the gastric mucosa, and the condition generally is not very severe; while chronic atrophic gastritis refers to the atrophy of the gastric mucosa and a reduction in glandular tissue. Both conditions can be distinguished by undergoing a gastroscopy. Symptomatically, they are generally hard to differentiate, and both may present clinical symptoms of chronic gastritis such as loss of appetite, belching, nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain.