Can pleurisy cause hemoptysis?

Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
Updated on September 12, 2024
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Pleurisy, this disease in clinical practice, does not cause symptomatic hemoptysis on its own. This is because pleurisy is mainly due to bacterial invasion into the pleural cavity causing inflammatory lesions. The pleural cavity is a sealed space, which, when inflamed, often causes symptoms such as fever, cough, chest tightness, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties when there is a significant accumulation of fluid in the chest cavity. Generally, it does not cause hemoptysis. There is only one possibility, for example, intense irritative coughing in patients with pleurisy may rupture the capillaries in the bronchial walls. In this case, patients might experience varying degrees of coughing with blood, but this is not a direct clinical symptom caused by pleurisy itself.

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Written by Liu Jing Jing
Pulmonology
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Is pleurisy ascites easy to treat?

Whether pleurisy with effusion is easy to treat depends on identifying the cause of the pleurisy, which commonly includes tuberculosis, infection, and tumors. Tuberculous pleurisy can usually be cured about six months to a year after standard anti-tuberculosis treatment; infectious pleurisy generally has a good prognosis if it is sensitive to anti-infective drugs; however, pleurisy caused by tumors often indicates metastasis to the pleura, and at this stage, surgical options are no longer viable, leading to a poor prognosis. Therefore, if pleurisy is present, it is necessary to go to the hospital to complete thoracic puncture and clarify the nature of the pleural effusion, and treat according to the cause.

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Written by An Yong Peng
Pulmonology
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What are the symptoms of pleurisy?

Pleurisy often presents with symptoms of chest pain, which tends to worsen with deep breathing. Patients with pleurisy may also experience a feeling of tightness in the chest, possibly caused by a significant accumulation of fluid in the chest cavity due to the pleurisy. Sometimes, this tightness could also be due to severe chest pain that makes the patient reluctant to inhale deeply. Patients with pleurisy are likely to exhibit symptoms of fever. It is important to note that pleurisy caused by different factors may have distinct clinical features. For example, purulent pleurisy often presents with high fever, while tuberculous pleurisy may show symptoms of tuberculosis intoxication like low-grade fever in the afternoon and night sweats. However, some cases of tuberculous pleurisy might present with high fever, and others may not have noticeable fever at all. Additionally, viral pleurisy usually features prominently painful symptoms in the chest.

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Written by An Yong Peng
Pulmonology
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Pleurisy is caused by what?

Pleurisy is often caused by various pathogens, such as viral infections, which can lead to pleurisy termed viral pleurisy. Viral pleurisy typically presents with noticeable chest pain, and may even be accompanied by tenderness in the chest wall. Similarly, bacterial infections can also cause pleurisy. If the infection is a purulent bacterial infection, it is known as purulent pleurisy. Generally, those with purulent pleurisy experience high fever symptoms. Another common cause of pleurisy is tuberculosis infection, known as tuberculous pleurisy. Typical symptoms of tuberculous pleurisy include low-grade fever in the afternoon, night sweats, and may also include chest tightness and chest pain.

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Written by Luo Peng
Thoracic Surgery
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Can you exercise with pleurisy?

Whether or not a patient with pleurisy can exercise should be determined based on the individual's specific condition. For mild pleurisy without pleural effusion and severe pain, exercise is permissible. However, if pleural effusion is present, it should be drained or aspirated first, after which exercise can be encouraged. Exercise should be moderate, as it can help absorb the pleural effusion, which is beneficial for the patient. Additionally, if pleurisy causes severe pain, it is best to minimize movement to avoid exacerbating the pain.

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Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
55sec home-news-image

Can pleurisy cause hemoptysis?

Pleurisy, this disease in clinical practice, does not cause symptomatic hemoptysis on its own. This is because pleurisy is mainly due to bacterial invasion into the pleural cavity causing inflammatory lesions. The pleural cavity is a sealed space, which, when inflamed, often causes symptoms such as fever, cough, chest tightness, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties when there is a significant accumulation of fluid in the chest cavity. Generally, it does not cause hemoptysis. There is only one possibility, for example, intense irritative coughing in patients with pleurisy may rupture the capillaries in the bronchial walls. In this case, patients might experience varying degrees of coughing with blood, but this is not a direct clinical symptom caused by pleurisy itself.