Can children with roseola eat eggs?

Written by Yan Xin Liang
Pediatrics
Updated on November 18, 2024
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Exanthema subitum, also known as roseola, is an acute febrile developmental disease caused by human herpesvirus type 6 or 7. Typically, the acute phase begins with a sudden high fever, where the body temperature can reach 39°C or even exceed 40°C, lasting for about three to five days. After the fever subsides, a rash appears, generally lasting about two days. In cases without complications, the rash disappears after two days, and the condition is resolved. During the fever phase, it is recommended to have a light diet with easily digestible food included. Eggs are rich in protein and phospholipids, making them a nutritious food option that can be given to children in moderation. However, excessive consumption may increase the burden on the child's gastrointestinal function and hinder digestion.

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Written by Li Jiao Yan
Neonatology
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Process of fever reduction for children with roseola

Infantile roseola, also known as exanthema subitum, is a common acute febrile rash illness in infants and young children. It is characterized by high fever in children under three years old lasting for 3-5 days, followed by a sudden drop in body temperature. Simultaneously, rose-pink maculopapular rashes appear. One distinguishing feature of the fever associated with this illness is that after three to five days of high fever, body temperature generally spikes, then suddenly drops. Typically, within 24 hours, the temperature returns to normal. After the fever subsides or as the body temperature drops, rashes begin to appear on the skin.

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Written by Yan Xin Liang
Pediatrics
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What temperature constitutes a high fever in baby roseola?

Roseola infantum is an acute febrile exanthematous disease caused by human herpesvirus type 6 or 7. Its characteristic is that after 3-5 days of fever, the body temperature suddenly drops, and rose-pink maculopapular rashes appear on the skin. The condition then improves, and if there are no complications, recovery can be swift. Thus, in the early stages of roseola infantum, high fever predominates, generally reaching temperatures around 39 degrees Celsius, or even exceeding 40 degrees Celsius. During the initial high fever, febrile convulsions can occur. Some patients may experience nausea, vomiting, coughing, and drowsiness, while others may exhibit symptoms like diarrhea and swollen, congested tonsils.

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Written by Li Jiao Yan
Neonatology
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How should one handle roseola in toddlers?

Infantile roseola is a common febrile rash illness in infants, the main manifestation of which is high fever lasting for three to five days. When the fever subsides, a maculopapular rash appears on the skin. During the illness, it is important to ensure that the room is well-ventilated and to avoid taking the child to crowded places to prevent worsening of the condition due to cross-infection. Additionally, if the child has a high fever or feels unwell, appropriate fever-reducing treatments should be given. If physical cooling is not effective, suitable antipyretic medicine should be administered. Also, the child should not wear too many clothes or be covered with thick blankets during the fever to avoid impairing heat dissipation. If the child sweats a lot when the fever subsides, be sure to change their clothes promptly to prevent catching cold. During the illness, the child should drink plenty of water, preferably warm. As for diet, it is important to consume light and easily digestible food and properly supplement with vitamin C. If breastfeeding, the mother should be cautious not to consume spicy and greasy food since the baby's gastrointestinal tract is relatively weak during illness. If the mother's diet is too spicy or greasy, it could potentially exacerbate the baby's gastrointestinal burden, leading to diarrhea or vomiting.

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Written by Yan Xin Liang
Pediatrics
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How many days does the rash usually subside in young children with sudden onset?

How many days does it take for infantile roseola to fade? Typically, infants with roseola may experience a fever for three to five days, followed by the appearance of the rash, which usually lasts about three days. After the rash fully emerges, it will gradually fade away. Therefore, the rash from infantile roseola might appear as red, rose-like rashes, spreading across various parts of the body. It usually starts to subside slowly after 2 to 3 days, leaving no marks or skin scars. Unlike measles, where the skin can feel rough, pitted, or flaky after the rash subsides, the skin surface after recovering from roseola is very smooth, leaving no traces.

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Written by Hu Qi Feng
Pediatrics
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How to relieve itching from baby rash?

Roseola infantum is caused by human herpesvirus infection, primarily characterized by high fever for three to five days. After the fever subsides, a rash appears. The rash, consisting of small, dense red maculopapules, is primarily located on the trunk and face, with fewer occurrences on the limbs. The entire rash appears in one day and gradually fades the following day. The rash does not cause itching, so there is generally no need for special anti-itch medications. The rash usually fades gradually the day after it appears and leaves no scars once it has cleared. The appearance of the rash after the fever subsides indicates that the herpesvirus infection is nearing recovery, requiring no special treatment.