What is amenorrhea?

Written by Jia Rui
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on September 29, 2024
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In clinical practice, amenorrhea is an external manifestation caused by pathological and physiological changes in women's bodies, resulting from various diseases. Generally, the most typical symptom of amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation or the cessation of periods. There are many causes of amenorrhea, which may include exposure to cold, fatigue, emotional stress, bacterial infections, and disruptions in hormone secretion caused by medications or diseases. If amenorrhea occurs, it can be managed through diet by avoiding picky and unbalanced eating, and consciously increasing the intake of high-protein and high-calorie foods, which helps in hormone production and conversion, maintaining normal menstruation. Additionally, if dietary adjustments prove ineffective, it is important to seek prompt medical examination and treatment at a hospital.

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What are the harms of premature menopause?

The normal age of menopause for women in our country is around 49 years old. If menopause occurs during this period, it's generally not a big issue. However, if menopause occurs prematurely, it typically indicates a decline in ovarian function or early ovarian failure. This can cause disruptions in marital relations for women, and if menopause happens too early, it can lead to premature symptoms of menopause. Symptoms such as hot flashes, sweating, irritability can occur, and in severe cases, it may lead to diseases related to blood pressure and cardiovascular health. Therefore, premature menopause does have an impact on health. If these symptoms appear prematurely, it is crucial to go to the hospital for appropriate adjustment and treatment.

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Is amenorrhea related to the kidneys?

Generally, amenorrhea is not greatly related to the kidneys. The most typical clinical presentation of amenorrhea is the absence or cessation of menstrual periods. There are many reasons that can cause amenorrhea, such as being chilled, fatigue, emotions, bacterial infections, medications, and diseases that lead to hormonal imbalances in the body. If amenorrhea occurs, it can be managed through dietary adjustments. Eating a balanced diet, without being picky or selective, consciously increasing intake of high-protein and high-calorie foods can be beneficial for hormone production and conversion, maintaining normal menstruation. Additionally, it is important to keep a cheerful mood to avoid causing disruptions in qi and blood. If dietary adjustments are insufficient, it is necessary to visit a hospital to check the underlying causes.

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Is it normal for a 42-year-old to have menopause?

Menopause at age 42 is abnormal, as the menopause age for most women in our country is between 45 and 55 years old. The age at menopause is mainly related to genetics, nutritional status, climate, immune function, and other factors. Menopause at 42 suggests that ovarian function has already declined, and women often experience symptoms such as low mood, poor sleep quality, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular diseases. For this situation, it is recommended that women visit a reputable hospital for a diagnosis as soon as possible. A typical examination includes the sex hormone panel to check for ovarian function decline. If there is indeed a decline in ovarian function, hormone medications can be used under a doctor’s guidance to enhance resistance. It is crucial to avoid staying up late and maintain a good mood.

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How to regulate amenorrhea to restore menstruation

In the treatment of amenorrhea, systemic treatment plays an important role. It includes active treatment of systemic diseases, improving the overall quality of the body, and then providing adequate nutrition to maintain standard weight. In cases of exercise-induced amenorrhea, it is appropriate to reduce the amount of exercise. For amenorrhea caused by stress and psychological reasons, patient psychological therapy should be conducted to eliminate mental tension and anxiety. If the amenorrhea is caused by pathological conditions like tumors or polycystic ovary syndrome, then etiological treatment should be given. Once the cause of the disease is identified, appropriate hormonal treatment should be provided to supplement insufficient hormones in the body and counteract excess, aiming to regulate and treat amenorrhea.

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Is there leukorrhea after menopause?

After menopause, the amount of vaginal discharge will significantly decrease, but a small amount of discharge may still be present, which is a normal phenomenon. Due to the significant reduction or disappearance of estrogen secretion after menopause, the secretions from the vagina and cervix will significantly decrease, thus reducing vaginal discharge. However, if there is an increase in discharge, a change to a yellow color, and itching of the vulva, it could be due to vaginitis, which requires prompt medical examination and treatment since vaginitis is relatively common in the elderly.