What to do about systemic edema in rheumatic heart disease?

Written by Di Zhi Yong
Cardiology
Updated on January 16, 2025
00:00
00:00

If the patient has rheumatic heart disease, the current treatment mainly focuses on symptomatic treatment. If the patient experiences generalized edema, it may be due to sodium and water retention causing the swelling. In this case, some diuretics can be used to reduce the workload on the heart and improve symptoms. It is recommended that the patient be hospitalized. During this period, some cardiac diuretics can be used to alleviate symptoms. If heart failure is corrected in time, such edema can be reduced. Active symptomatic treatment is still necessary to mitigate the patient's current condition, but during this period, it is also important to monitor changes in the patient's heart rate and blood pressure.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Di Zhi Yong
Cardiology
44sec home-news-image

What to do about systemic edema in rheumatic heart disease?

If the patient has rheumatic heart disease, the current treatment mainly focuses on symptomatic treatment. If the patient experiences generalized edema, it may be due to sodium and water retention causing the swelling. In this case, some diuretics can be used to reduce the workload on the heart and improve symptoms. It is recommended that the patient be hospitalized. During this period, some cardiac diuretics can be used to alleviate symptoms. If heart failure is corrected in time, such edema can be reduced. Active symptomatic treatment is still necessary to mitigate the patient's current condition, but during this period, it is also important to monitor changes in the patient's heart rate and blood pressure.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Fan Yan Fu
Cardiology
1min 7sec home-news-image

Can people with rheumatic heart disease eat raw onions?

Patients with heart disease must undergo lifestyle modification treatments before some specific treatments, which is a priority. What does improving lifestyle include? It includes appropriate exercise according to the patient's condition, a rational diet, a pleasant mental state, and adequate sleep, which are lifestyle practices adopted by all heart disease patients. A rational diet includes a certain amount of carbohydrates, a variety of fruits, vegetables, and more. As long as these are healthy dietary foods and the patient is not allergic and can tolerate them, they can be consumed. Can patients with rheumatic heart disease eat onions? Yes, they can. First of all, onions are just a type of food. As long as the patient does not have stomach diseases and can tolerate spicy foods, they can eat onions. Onions themselves do not have any special effects; they are simply a vegetable with a spicy taste. They might stimulate appetite, and when appetite is poor, using them may help increase it. Onions do not possess any special effects; they are merely a vegetable and can be consumed if tolerated.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Tian Hua
Cardiology
1min home-news-image

What to do about reduced urine output in the late stage of rheumatic heart disease?

Patients with rheumatic heart disease who experience oliguria in the late stage should consider the possibility of heart failure as the cause. Due to heart failure leading to a decrease in cardiac output, renal blood perfusion is reduced, which in turn causes symptoms of oliguria. Additionally, if the patient also has renal function impairment, it will further exacerbate the symptoms of oliguria. It is important for patients with rheumatic heart disease who experience symptoms of oliguria to seek medical attention promptly and receive active treatment as soon as possible. Medications to control heart failure should be administered to increase the heart's contractility and cardiac output, improve renal perfusion, and diuretics should be given to increase urine output. With heart failure under control, the patient's condition can be alleviated. For patients with rheumatic heart disease, if there are indications for surgery, timely surgical treatment should be provided.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
42sec home-news-image

Can patients with rheumatic heart disease eat spicy food?

Patients with rheumatic heart disease should not consume spicy foods, including chili peppers. Chili peppers are considered heat-inducing foods that can cause an increase in heart rate, thereby exacerbating the burden on the heart. They can also irritate the gastrointestinal tract and worsen the clinical symptoms of rheumatic heart disease. Patients with rheumatic heart disease should focus on a diet that is bland, easy to digest, and high in vitamins, fiber, and quality protein. They should avoid spicy and greasy foods, consume fewer nuts, and eat more vegetables, which can help alleviate symptoms and reduce the burden on the heart.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Jia Qiu Ju
Cardiology
1min 13sec home-news-image

Rheumatic heart disease requires surgery under what circumstances?

Surgical treatment for rheumatic heart disease includes two methods: interventional surgery and surgical surgery. The indications for interventional surgery are moderate or severe mitral stenosis, a mitral valve area less than 1.5 square centimeters, accompanied by symptoms, cardiac function classification of grade II or higher, or moderate to severe mitral stenosis without symptoms but accompanied by pulmonary hypertension, with a pulmonary artery pressure greater than 50mmHg. Valve morphology suitable for percutaneous intervention means that the valve still has decent flexibility at midnight, with no significant calcification and subvalvular structural disease, no thrombus formation in the left atrium, and no moderate or severe mitral regurgitation. The indications for surgical surgery include moderate or severe mitral stenosis accompanied by symptoms of heart failure, cardiac function between grade III and IV, and patients who are unsuitable for percutaneous mitral valvuloplasty.