Gastric Ulcer

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Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
45sec home-news-image

What should be noted for bleeding from gastric ulcers?

After a gastric ulcer bleeds, the first thing to pay attention to is emotional control. Many people will feel emotionally excited and fearful when they experience bleeding and vomiting, and at this time, family members should soothe them promptly; Secondly, dietary adjustments should be made. Eat more soft, easily digestible foods, such as noodles, soft rice, soy milk, eggs, as well as a lot of green vegetables and fresh fruits. Supplementing with vitamin C can help heal the ulcer. In addition, restrict some raw, spicy, and fried foods. You should eat less food that is too sweet, too hot, too acidic, or too salty, and actively quit smoking and drinking.

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Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
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What are the symptoms of gastric ulcer bleeding?

Gastric ulcer bleeding is a relatively common complication that is directly related to the amount of bleeding. Minor bleeding can result in positive fecal occult blood and black stools without other systemic symptoms. More severe cases can cause major bleeding, manifesting as vomiting blood or dark red blood in the stool, accompanied by symptoms of anemia. For minor bleeding, proton pump inhibitors and endoscopic hemostasis can be used. If the bleeding is more severe, interventional or surgical treatment options may be considered. It is important to maintain a regular diet, relax, and reduce mental stress for the patient. (The use of medications should be under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
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Can you smoke with a stomach ulcer?

Patients with gastric ulcers should not smoke, as the tar and nicotine in tobacco can damage the gastric mucosa and worsen ulcer symptoms. Patients should pay attention to proper rest, reduce mental stress, avoid excessive tension and irritability, develop regular living habits, eat meals at fixed times and in fixed amounts, eat more vegetables and fruits, eat less spicy and greasy food, and avoid smoking and drinking alcohol. It's also important to consume less strong tea and coffee. Actively use medications for treatment, commonly including drugs that inhibit gastric acid secretion and drugs that protect the gastric mucosa. If there is Helicobacter pylori infection, it is necessary to eradicate Helicobacter pylori. (Medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
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Early symptoms of gastric ulcer

Gastric ulcers refer to ulcerative lesions on the gastric mucosa and are very common in gastroenterology. Typical symptoms include pain in the upper abdomen, often presenting as dull pain or a burning sensation in the early stages. Particularly after eating, pain in the upper abdomen occurs within an hour and gradually eases after two hours. As the condition progresses, complications such as gastric bleeding and gastric perforation may occur. Diagnosis can be confirmed clinically through a barium meal examination and gastroscopy. Currently, with the development of internal medicine drugs, most gastric ulcers can be treated with medication.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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What are the symptoms of gastric ulcers?

The symptoms of gastric ulcers mainly include upper abdominal pain, belching, acid reflux, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, early satiety, poor appetite, and indigestion. The characteristic of the upper abdominal pain is that it worsens after eating and decreases or disappears when hungry or on an empty stomach, indicating a regular pattern of pain. For patients exhibiting these symptoms, it is advised to undergo a gastroscopy to confirm the diagnosis. If the gastroscopy reveals ulcers on the gastric mucosa, the diagnosis of gastric ulcers can be confirmed. It is also recommended to conduct a Carbon-14 breath test to determine if there is an infection with Helicobacter pylori. It has been confirmed that Helicobacter pylori can cause peptic ulcers and chronic gastritis among other diseases. If the infection test is positive, eradication treatment for Helicobacter pylori is needed.

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Written by Zhu Dan Hua
Gastroenterology
1min 16sec home-news-image

What should I do if I have a stomach ulcer?

Gastric ulcers are generally treated with internal medicine medications in clinical settings, primarily through oral medications. Patients may select from antacid and stomach-protecting drugs for a course of 6-8 weeks, after which most ulcers can be healed. It is advised that patients eat clean, easily digestible foods, and avoid intake of spicy, stimulative, and pickled foods, as well as foods like raw fish and strong coffee. If the patient has a habit of drinking alcohol, it is advised to abstain from alcohol for these two months. It is also important to focus on resting and maintaining adequate sleep. Gastric ulcers are relatively common in clinical settings and generally improve with active treatment. Patients typically seek treatment for abdominal pain or complications, with the pain usually manifesting as upper abdominal pain. The most common complication is gastrointestinal bleeding, presenting as vomiting blood or bloody stools. Therefore, it is recommended that patients experiencing such discomfort should actively seek a comprehensive gastroscopy examination.

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Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
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Is a gastric ulcer in the pyloric region serious?

Whether gastric ulcers and duodenal bulb ulcers are severe depends on the size of the ulcers and whether there are complications. If there are complications such as perforation and bleeding, it can be very serious. Severe cases may require surgical intervention and could potentially endanger the patient's life. Patients with gastric and duodenal bulb ulcers are likely caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, though it cannot be ruled out that some may be caused by ingestion of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or steroids. Treatment varies depending on the cause. For instance, if it is caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, standardized eradication of Helicobacter pylori is necessary, along with comprehensive treatment to suppress gastric acid secretion and protect the gastric mucosa.

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Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
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What should be noted for gastric ulcers?

Gastric ulcers are closely related to lifestyle, dietary habits, and work stress. First, it is important to rest more and reduce mental stress. Secondly, improve dietary habits by eating regular meals, consuming more vegetables and fruits, and easy-to-digest foods while reducing the intake of spicy, greasy, and irritating foods. Pay strict attention to quitting smoking and alcohol, drinking less strong tea and coffee, actively use medications that inhibit gastric acid secretion and protect the gastric mucosa, and persist in taking medication as prescribed by a doctor. Avoid life's irritants, strengthen physical exercise, and engage in more outdoor activities to regulate physical and mental health.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
50sec home-news-image

What should not be eaten with gastric ulcers?

Patients with gastric ulcers should be cautious about their diet, abstain from smoking and alcohol, and avoid drinking strong tea, coffee, eating fatty, greasy, spicy, fried, barbecued, raw, cold, and sweet foods, as well as drinking milk and soy milk, or eating glutinous rice and sweet potatoes. This is because some of these foods can stimulate the secretion of gastric acid, worsening the irritation of gastric mucosa and exacerbating gastric ulcers. Some are difficult to digest, thus, they are not recommended. It is advisable to eat porridge, drink soups, eat noodles, such as millet porridge, yam porridge, barley porridge, chicken soup, and pork rib soup. When eating meats, ensure they are well-stewed before consumption.

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Written by Li Xue Qing
Gastroenterology
1min 3sec home-news-image

What is a stomach ulcer?

Peptic ulcer is caused by long-term Helicobacter pylori infection and the consumption of stomach-irritating medications such as corticosteroids, aspirin, and long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, as well as irregular intake of spicy, stimulating, and cold foods, coupled with long-term emergency mental factors, leading to postprandial pain. The main symptoms are periodic rhythmic upper abdominal pain, which may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and acid reflux. Diagnosis can be made by performing a gastroscopy. Treatment mainly involves the eradication of Helicobacter pylori and protective stomach treatments among other symptomatic treatments. Complications may include upper gastrointestinal bleeding, perforation, pyloric obstruction, and malignant transformation. Dietary recommendations include avoiding smoking, alcohol, strong tea, coffee, indigestible foods, and some stimulating condiments.