Endometritis

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Written by Du Rui Xia
Obstetrics
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Does endometritis affect pregnancy?

When endometritis occurs, it affects a woman's ability to become pregnant normally. This is because endometritis causes abnormalities in a woman's menstrual cycle and vaginal discharge. If the endometrium is not actively treated, it can easily progress to chronic endometritis. Recurrent episodes can lead to adhesions, contractions, and narrowing of the uterine cavity, all of which can impact pregnancy. Even if fertilization occurs between the sperm and egg, forming a zygote, if the inflammation persists and is not well managed, it can also easily lead to miscarriage. Therefore, it is crucial to actively treat endometritis when it occurs.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Should you have sexual intercourse during endometritis?

During periods of endometritis or while treating endometritis and pelvic inflammatory disease, it is not permissible to engage in sexual activity. The stimulation from sexual activity can exacerbate the inflammation or cause it to spread, increasing the likelihood of chronic pelvic pain, worsening inflammation, causing fever, or other severe consequences. Therefore, it is crucial to not only discover and treat these conditions promptly but also to avoid fatigue and sexual activity during treatment. Generally, this is only temporary, and it is important to exercise self-control.

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Written by Zhao Li Li
Obstetrics
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Is it easy to get pregnant with endometritis?

If it is confirmed that there is localized inflammation of the endometrium, under normal circumstances, it will still have some impact on pregnancy. After confirming endometritis, it is necessary to actively conduct examinations and symptomatic treatment. If it causes changes in the menstrual cycle, or persistent lower abdominal pain, accompanied by an increase in vaginal secretions, it is necessary to timely use broad-spectrum antibiotics for symptomatic treatment. It is also necessary to use some local suppositories inside the vagina for combined treatment to alleviate the symptoms effectively. Generally, it is better to start actively preparing for pregnancy after the recovery from endometritis.

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Written by Kang Jian Hua
Reproductive Center
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How to do IVF with endometritis

Patients with endometritis who are considering IVF must first treat the endometritis. As we all know, the endometrium is the soil for embryo development. If the inflammation is severe, even with IVF, the transferred blastocysts are likely to fail to implant. Endometritis can significantly affect the implantation of the fertilized egg, and after implantation, it may lead to increased risks of miscarriage, placenta previa, and a higher incidence of adhesive placenta. Therefore, if IVF is to be performed, it is imperative to treat the inflammation of the endometritis. Once the treatment is successful, the embryo will not be affected during IVF.

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Written by Zhao Li Li
Obstetrics
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What should I do if endometritis keeps recurring?

Generally, endometritis is a common gynecological inflammatory disease. Treatment of inflammation typically requires a lengthy recovery process, and in some cases, chronic inflammation of the endometrium may occur due to long-term bacterial infections. Once endometritis is diagnosed, it is advised to pursue active treatment, usually involving systemic antibiotics to control the infection, combined with local treatment. Local treatment includes cleaning the vulva and using vaginal suppositories, and these combined treatments often yield noticeable results.

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Written by Du Rui Xia
Obstetrics
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Causes of endometritis

Endometritis can be divided into tuberculous endometritis and non-tuberculous endometritis, with the latter being more common in clinical settings. Non-tuberculous endometritis is often caused by various pathogenic infections. It commonly occurs during menstruation, after a miscarriage, or during childbirth due to bacterial infections. For instance, inadequate sterilization during surgery, sexual activity during menstruation, and the retention of placenta or membranes after childbirth can all facilitate ascending infections.

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Written by Du Rui Xia
Obstetrics
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Can you have sexual intercourse with endometritis?

Endometritis can be divided into acute endometritis and chronic endometritis. During acute endometritis, it is necessary to avoid sexual activity, as this not only aggravates the endometritis but also leads to its spread due to sexual stimulation. Additionally, sexual arousal can increase vaginal secretions, likely causing inflammation and symptoms such as lower back pain and soreness, which can affect a woman's mood and decrease her libido. It is advisable to wait until the inflammation is under control and the body has returned to normal before resuming regular sexual activity.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What will happen in the late stages of endometritis?

Endometritis does not have early or late stages. Some people may have more severe inflammation, with clearer signs of infection, which can even lead to elevated body temperature and mild ascites with severe surrounding circumstances. In such cases, etiological examinations are necessary, and treatment should be chosen based on specific etiological findings, including bacterial culture and drug sensitivity tests. Since endometritis is not cancer, there’s no such thing as a late stage—the condition may present as mild, severe, or chronic inflammation. Traditional Chinese Medicine and herbal treatments might be required. Therefore, if inflammation is present, there is no need to overly worry. It is important to begin treatment as soon as possible based on the specific circumstances, avoid sexual activities and excessive fatigue in the near term.

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Written by Du Rui Xia
Obstetrics
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Can you get pregnant with endometritis?

When suffering from endometritis, it is not recommended to become pregnant during this time. It is better to wait until the endometritis is cured before trying to conceive. This is because endometritis can impact pregnancy. During the inflammation, a large number of white blood cells and macrophages appear on the surface of the endometrium, which can affect the vitality of sperm, leading to decreased sperm activity and even dead sperm, thus reducing the chances of pregnancy. Additionally, during endometritis, women may also develop anti-sperm antibodies, which hinder the implantation of the fertilized egg, preventing normal fertility. Therefore, it is advised for women to wait until after the endometritis is cured before trying to conceive.

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Written by Li Lin
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can endometritis be treated with injections?

Endometritis, as the name suggests, is the inflammation of the endometrium caused by pathogens, so it is necessary to use sensitive antibiotics for treatment. Endometritis generally manifests as purulent vaginal discharge, or an increase in purulent bloody discharge, tenderness in the uterine body, accompanied by increased temperature or slight fever. For endometritis, choosing a vaginal secretion smear or bacterial culture and drug sensitivity test, and using the corresponding sensitive antibiotics for infusion therapy, results in better outcomes, to avoid the progression to chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.