Adenoid hypertrophy

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Written by Zhang Jun
Otolaryngology
1min home-news-image

Does adenoid hypertrophy affect development and height?

Adenoid hypertrophy affects development and height. In this case, due to prolonged enlargement of the adenoids, the patient will experience persistent nasal congestion, along with snoring during sleep. Prolonged hypoxia will lead to developmental delays, short stature, and adenoid facies among other symptoms. Adenoid hypertrophy is mainly caused by the symptoms arising from repeated inflammatory infections, most commonly occurring in children aged three to eight. It can lead to nasal congestion, snoring, hearing loss, tinnitus, and a feeling of blocked ears. In severe cases, it can cause abnormal development of adenoid facies, as well as short stature. It is necessary to visit a hospital for a detailed examination, where an electronic nasopharyngoscope can confirm the diagnosis. In terms of treatment, prolonged adenoid hypertrophy may require adenoidectomy to completely cure the condition.

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Written by Li Mao Cai
Otolaryngology
51sec home-news-image

Adenoid hypertrophy is caused by what?

Adenoid hypertrophy can be divided into physiological and pathological hypertrophy. Physiological hypertrophy is a normal part of everyone's development. It begins at the age of three, peaks at about seven, and gradually shrinks around the age of ten. Pathological hypertrophy, on the other hand, often occurs on the basis of physiological hypertrophy, followed by inflammatory stimuli. Factors such as viral infections, colds, and allergic reactions are the main causes of pathological adenoid hypertrophy. This type of hypertrophy can lead to poor respiratory function, symptoms such as snoring during sleep, nasal congestion, and a runny nose. If the enlarged adenoids block the Eustachian tube, it can also lead to secretory otitis media.

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Written by Deng Bang Yu
Otolaryngology
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Can people with adenoid hypertrophy eat mangoes?

The adenoids are lymphoepithelial tissue located in the nasopharyngeal area, with adenoid hypertrophy mainly occurring in children, though it occasionally occurs in adults at a lower incidence rate. Clinically, adenoid hypertrophy is primarily caused by adverse stimulations such as allergic factors and repeated bacterial infections, with symptoms commonly including nasal congestion, snoring during sleep, and mouth breathing. For children, surgical removal is often necessary, currently performed mainly through plasma ablation. Generally, patients with adenoid hypertrophy can consume mangoes, as there are no absolute contraindications. However, if the patient also has a mango allergy, then they must avoid eating mangoes. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze each patient's specific situation.

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Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
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What should I pay attention to in the diet for adenoid hypertrophy?

Adenoid hypertrophy is a common condition in children, primarily due to excessive growth of adenoid tissue on the posterior wall of the nasopharynx. This condition leads to symptoms such as nasal congestion, snoring during sleep, runny nose, and sinusitis. The main treatment for adenoid hypertrophy is surgical removal. Regarding diet, it is first recommended to reduce the intake of cold beverages and spicy, irritating foods to avoid exacerbating local inflammatory responses. Secondly, it is advised to limit foods containing hormones, as they may stimulate the proliferation and congestion of lymphatic tissue, worsening the degree of adenoid hypertrophy.

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Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
1min 6sec home-news-image

Can you eat eggs with enlarged adenoids?

Patients with adenoid hypertrophy can eat eggs. Adenoid hypertrophy is a common and frequent disease in otorhinolaryngology, primarily occurring in infants and young children, especially those aged 5-7 years. Due to the significant proliferation of lymphatic tissue, it can cause an enlargement of the lymphatic tissue on the posterior wall of the nasopharynx, thereby blocking the posterior nasal passages. This leads to symptoms such as snoring, breath-holding, sleep apnea, and hypoxia during nighttime in patients. Therefore, for patients with adenoid hypertrophy, after confirmation through exams such as electronic nasopharyngoscopy and lateral nasopharyngeal radiography, surgery is usually required to remove the enlarged adenoid tissue. In some cases, the removal of the tonsils is also necessary in order to restore ventilation in the nasopharynx and oral cavity, improving symptoms like nighttime snoring and breath-holding in patients.

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Written by Zhang Jun
Otolaryngology
1min 8sec home-news-image

Can adenoid hypertrophy be felt by touch?

Adenoid hypertrophy is palpable, as the adenoids are a cluster of lymphoid tissue located at the top of the nasopharynx. If there is localized hypertrophy, it can be directly felt through the mouth. Adenoid hypertrophy most commonly occurs in children, especially those between the ages of three and six, and often follows acute colds, rhinitis, and adenoid hypertrophy, eventually leading to persistent bilateral nasal obstruction. Additionally, it may be accompanied by symptoms such as snoring during sleep, decreased hearing, tinnitus, and a feeling of ear fullness. In severe cases, it may lead to a facial appearance characteristic of adenoid hypertrophy. It is necessary to first visit a hospital for a thorough examination, which can include an electronic nasopharyngoscopy, nasopharyngeal CT, and nasopharyngeal palpation to confirm the diagnosis. In terms of treatment, acute adenoid hypertrophy requires symptomatic anti-inflammatory treatment, along with nebulized inhalation. If conservative treatment is ineffective, adenoidectomy may be necessary for cure.

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Written by Zhang Jun
Otolaryngology
1min 21sec home-news-image

Can adenoid hypertrophy be seen with the naked eye?

Adenoid hypertrophy is not visible to the naked eye because the adenoids are located on the posterior wall of the nasopharynx. It can only be detected through an electronic nasopharyngoscope or a CT scan of the nasopharynx to determine if there is adenoid hypertrophy. Adenoid hypertrophy is most likely to occur during childhood, typically due to long-term inflammatory infections. It often follows acute rhinitis or acute sinusitis. After adenoid hypertrophy, it can lead to bilateral nasal congestion that progressively worsens, along with snoring during sleep, tinnitus, a feeling of ear congestion, and a decrease in hearing. In severe cases, it can lead to a characteristic facial appearance known as "adenoid facies." It is necessary to have a detailed examination at a hospital for adenoid hypertrophy. An electronic nasopharyngoscope and adenoid CT can confirm the diagnosis. For treatment, during the acute phase of adenoid hypertrophy, symptomatic anti-inflammatory treatment is necessary, along with the use of nebulized inhalation to reduce congestion and swelling of the adenoids. If conservative treatment is ineffective and the adenoid hypertrophy continues to worsen, adenoidectomy may be required to completely cure the condition.

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Written by Li Mao Cai
Otolaryngology
47sec home-news-image

Does adenoid hypertrophy cause a runny nose?

Adenoid hypertrophy can cause a runny nose, which is a very common symptom of adenoid hypertrophy. Since the adenoids are located at the back of the nasal cavity, specifically in the nasopharynx, the mucus secreted by the nasal cavity normally flows backward, precisely to the back of the nasal cavity, passing over the adenoids. When the adenoids are enlarged, they block the drainage pathway of the mucus, causing most of it to flow out from the front of the nasal cavity. Therefore, adenoid hypertrophy can lead to a runny nose, which is one of its symptoms, and can also cause related symptoms of rhinitis such as nasal congestion. After nasal congestion, it may lead to various other manifestations, including snoring.

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Written by Zhang Jun
Otolaryngology
1min 19sec home-news-image

Is nasal discharge a sign of improvement in adenoid hypertrophy?

Enlargement of the adenoids accompanied by a runny nose is not a sign of improvement but a symptom of worsening. Enlargement of the adenoids is primarily due to symptoms caused by acute viral or bacterial infections following a decrease in the body’s immunity and resistance. This can lead to diffuse congestion and edema of the glands, causing the patient to experience persistent nasal congestion and discharge of yellow nasal mucus. In severe cases, it can cause nocturnal suffocation. Initially, a detailed examination at the hospital is necessary. Diagnosis can be confirmed with an electronic nasopharyngoscope and a nasopharyngeal CT. During the examination, granular masses can be found on the posterior wall of the nasopharynx; these are soft in texture and not painful. In terms of treatment, during the acute phase of adenoid hypertrophy, symptomatic anti-inflammatory treatment is required, including the use of antibiotics and concurrent nebulizer inhalation to reduce congestion and edema of the adenoids. If the enlargement persists and conservative treatment is ineffective, adenoidectomy may be necessary to achieve a complete cure.

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Written by Deng Bang Yu
Otolaryngology
38sec home-news-image

Does adenoid hypertrophy cause dizziness?

The adenoid is a normal tissue located in the nasopharyngeal area of the human body. Enlargement of the adenoid can block the nasopharyngeal passage, leading to various symptoms and causing dizziness. The primary reason is that adenoid enlargement can lead to snoring and mouth breathing, which affects the supply of oxygen, resulting in dizziness. Additionally, adenoid enlargement may lead to secondary sinusitis, which can also cause symptoms of dizziness and even headaches. Therefore, overall, the enlargement of the adenoid or its associated symptoms can lead to dizziness.