varicella

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Written by Feng Hai Tao
Pediatrics
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How can a child recover quickly from chickenpox?

How can children recover quickly from chickenpox? Chickenpox is an acute contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus, mainly transmitted through airborne droplets and direct contact, and is commonly seen in infants and preschool children. Chickenpox is self-limiting, so how does one recover quickly? First, it is crucial to isolate the affected child, practice hand hygiene and disinfection, ensure the child drinks plenty of water, adopt a light and easily digestible diet, avoid stimulating foods such as seafood and spicy items, and provide proper skin care to keep the skin dry, clean, and free from scratching by applying anti-itch ointments. Second, treatment involves antiviral and heat-clearing detoxifying symptomatic treatments. Since there are no specific antiviral drugs, it is important to ensure the child has enough sleep and rest. As long as the child maintains a good spirit and appetite, the usual course of the disease is about a week. Third, try to prevent complications and if there is a secondary infection, antibiotics may be appropriately used, but note that corticosteroids must not be used during the fever phase. The general process takes about a week, and isolation can be lifted once all the rash crusts have fallen off. (Please use medication under the guidance of a doctor and do not self-medicate.)

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Written by Quan Xiang Mei
Pediatrics
57sec home-news-image

How to treat chickenpox in children?

Chickenpox is a common contagious disease during children's growth. The chickenpox virus usually accompanies a rash and is also associated with high fever that persists and recurs. In such cases, parents should treat mild symptoms at home with symptomatic treatment, including oral antiviral drugs and fever-reducing medication. During the chickenpox, it is important to avoid certain foods that may exacerbate the condition, such as fish, shrimp, eggs, beef, lamb, and specific fruits like mangoes and durian, which are considered to be "heaty." A light diet and plenty of water are recommended. If the chickenpox is severe with extensive vesicles and persistent high fever, hospital visitation is necessary, where IV fluid treatment may be administered if needed. (The use of medication should be under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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How to determine if it is chickenpox

Chickenpox is caused by an infection with the varicella-zoster virus and is highly contagious, spreading through contact with one another. Generally, the initial symptoms of chickenpox appear as small blisters on the body, which tend to increase in number within a day or two. Some blisters may burst or erode, particularly on the scalp, and are often accompanied by feverish symptoms. The natural course of the disease is about a week, and mild cases can recover spontaneously within a week. It is recommended that if diagnosed with chickenpox, antiviral medication should be administered and isolation should be practiced to avoid contact with children or older adults with weakened immune systems. Generally, treatment for about a week can lead to recovery.

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Written by Liu Li
Pediatrics
37sec home-news-image

Is baby rash and chickenpox the same thing?

Baby roseola and chickenpox have different manifestations. Roseola usually presents as small, bright red rashes, while chickenpox features small blisters in the center, about the size and shape of soybeans. If roseola is not severe, it can usually heal on its own after a while. However, chickenpox must be treated on schedule. When chickenpox is inflamed, small white blisters appear in the center. Another difference is that baby roseola is generally not easily infectious, but chickenpox can be spread through air and droplets.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Is scabies chickenpox?

Scabies is caused by an infection of scabies mites and is highly contagious, generally being transmitted through direct contact, such as sharing clothes or sleeping in the same bed with shared bedding. Typically, the itching is milder during the day and worsens at night. Symptoms include itching, peeling, and blistering between the fingers. In males, red scabies nodules may appear on the scrotum. Chickenpox, caused by the varicella-zoster virus, is also highly contagious but primarily spreads through droplets and air. Once infected, it can be treated with antiviral medications. Scabies and chickenpox are entirely different diseases and must be diagnosed and treated separately.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
37sec home-news-image

How long does it take to treat chickenpox?

Chickenpox is caused by an infection with the varicella-zoster virus and is highly contagious. It can be spread through air or droplets by mutual contact. Once infected, the disease can generally be cured within about a week or ten days with proper treatment. During the treatment period, it is essential to drink plenty of water, avoid crowded places, and avoid contact with children or older people to prevent spreading the virus to others. It is also crucial to rest, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and not stay up late. If fever occurs, appropriate fever-reducing medication can be taken.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
48sec home-news-image

Symptoms and Treatment of Chickenpox

Chickenpox is primarily caused by an infection with the varicella-zoster virus, and the disease is generally transmitted through the respiratory tract. At the onset of the disease, red papules appear on the body, face, or scalp, which gradually develop into small vesicles. As the vesicles grow, they feel itchy. Scratching them can break the vesicles, leading to oozing and crusting. As the condition progresses, it can peak within two to three days, presenting with widespread vesicles throughout the body. In such cases, antiviral treatment should be promptly administered, such as acyclovir tablets or valacyclovir dispersible tablets. These can be combined with traditional Chinese antiviral medications, such as Scutellaria root oral solution.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
53sec home-news-image

Precautions for Children with Chickenpox

Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus infection, which is more common in children but can also occur in adults. The peak season for this illness is spring. Therefore, after children contract chickenpox, it is crucial to isolate them to prevent contact with other children or the elderly, as it can spread to others quickly. Typically, conventional antiviral medications are sufficient for treatment. If fever occurs, it is advisable to take some fever-reducing medications appropriately. It is also recommended to have a light diet, eat more vegetables and fruits, and drink plenty of water. Adequate rest is important, and if small blisters appear on the body, avoid scratching them to prevent infection and more severe symptoms. Generally, this disease confers lifelong immunity, meaning there is no recurrence after the initial episode.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
51sec home-news-image

What should I do if my child has chickenpox?

Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus infection and is highly contagious, primarily spreading through the air or droplets. Once infected, it quickly spreads to children or older adults who are in contact with each other. It is best for a child with chickenpox to go to a dermatology department at a formal hospital for antiviral medication treatment. Some children may develop a high fever and can take some fever-reducing medicine appropriately; if there is an inflammatory infection, some anti-inflammatory drugs can be taken as needed. During treatment, it is important to isolate, drink plenty of water, and eat a light diet. Try to avoid going outside in the wind or to crowded places to prevent cross-infection. (Doctor's answer is for reference only; medication should be taken under the guidance of a professional physician, do not take medicine blindly.)

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
42sec home-news-image

What should I do if my child gets chickenpox?

Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus and is highly contagious, usually spreading through the air. Once infected, a person can quickly transmit the disease to others within a small area. After a confirmed diagnosis, antiviral medication is needed, which can be administered orally or through infusion. During treatment, chickenpox may cause high fever; if this occurs, appropriate fever-reducing medication can be used. Throughout the treatment period, it is important to drink plenty of water, rest, avoid strenuous activity, and eat a light diet. Try to isolate during treatment and avoid contact with other children or elderly people to prevent cross-infection.