Are filamentous warts the same as flat warts?

Written by Qu Jing
Dermatology
Updated on September 26, 2024
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Filiform warts and flat warts are different; their commonality is that both belong to viral warts, which are benign growths caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) infecting the skin and mucous membranes. Clinically, they are caused by different subtypes of HPV, and their appearances are distinct. Filiform warts are caused by HPV type 2, characterized by elongated, protruding growths with a keratinized tip, hence the name filiform warts. On the other hand, flat warts are often caused by HPV type 3, commonly found on the face, backs of hands, and forearms. These lesions are flat, slightly raised papules, circular or oval-shaped, with a smooth, hard surface and are naturally skin-colored or light brown. They usually appear suddenly, in large numbers, and are densely packed.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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How to treat flat warts around the eyes.

Flat warts are caused by human papillomavirus infection, and they exhibit strong contagiousness and a tendency to recur. If they are located near the eyes and are relatively few in number, direct treatment with a laser can be employed. After the laser treatment, antiviral medication should be applied locally. Additionally, it is advisable to take some medications to enhance immune function, engage in regular exercise, and avoid spicy and irritating foods. If there are many warts and long-term treatment has been ineffective, immunotherapy for warts can be considered. This involves removing the warts and embedding the antigens and antibodies subcutaneously to stimulate the body's own antibody production against the virus. If this still does not yield satisfactory results, long-term treatment with oral and topical medications can be used, though this method requires persistence over an extended period.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Foods to Avoid with Flat Warts

Flat warts are a skin disease caused by human papillomavirus infection, which many people have experienced. Patients with flat warts cannot eat many foods. Firstly, they should avoid irritant foods, such as seafood, including sea fish, shrimp, crabs, etc. Secondly, they should avoid spicy and stimulating foods, such as hot pots and barbecues, and they should not drink alcohol. Finally, patients with flat warts should pay attention to eating more foods rich in vitamins and proteins.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can flat warts be treated with laser?

Flat warts are a disease caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, and they are highly contagious and recurrent. Generally, they can be treated with laser therapy, but this method is mainly for patients with fewer growths. If there are many growths, the effectiveness of laser treatment may not be very good, and extensive laser use can easily cause scarring or leave laser marks. For multiple flat warts, the most common approach is still to use immunotherapy, or to take antiviral medications orally and topically over the long term. During the treatment of flat warts, it is important to avoid sharing towels or bath mitts to prevent cross-infection, although laser treatment can still be quite effective for smaller flat warts.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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How is flat wart caused?

The fundamental cause of flat warts is due to viral infection, primarily by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Flat warts can be transmitted through direct or indirect contact and can spread between individuals, especially when there are skin lesions or injuries, which make it easier to contract. After contracting flat warts, it is recommended to seek timely treatment, which can be administered through laser or cryotherapy. It is important to maintain hygiene and cleanliness, avoiding sharing towels, bath towels, etc., with others.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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How to eradicate flat warts?

Flat warts are a common dermatological disease that often appear on the face, neck, and backs of the hands, caused by a viral infection of the skin. For the treatment of flat warts, it is suggested to use laser, cryotherapy, or oral interferon medications. If one aims to completely eliminate flat warts, using laser and cryotherapy is relatively effective. However, no matter the method, there is always a possibility of recurrence. Thus, it is crucial to enhance one's own immunity. Additionally, it is advised to eat more vegetables and fruits in the diet.