Will periodontitis exude pus?

Written by Wang Peng
Dentistry
Updated on February 08, 2025
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Patients with periodontitis also experience symptoms of pus discharge. Periodontitis is usually caused by bacterial invasion of the periodontal tissues, leading to chronic inflammation of these tissues. Clinical symptoms mainly include swollen gums, loose teeth, and pus discharge from periodontal pockets. This disease is relatively common among adult males, especially those over the age of 35, who have a very high incidence of periodontitis. The treatment of the disease involves removing tartar and bacterial plaque, eliminating irritant factors, and then using medications. Medications such as topical metronidazole, as well as tetracycline and penicillin antibiotics, have a clear effect on the treatment of periodontitis. (Please follow medical advice when using medications.)

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Written by Li Bao Hua
Dentistry
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What is periodontitis?

Periodontitis is an inflammation of the periodontal supporting tissues, including the gums, periodontal membrane, alveolar bone, and cementum. The early stages of periodontitis are mainly caused by irritants such as tartar, plaque, and soft deposits around the teeth, leading to swollen, pus-leaking gums, or bleeding during eating and brushing. If not treated promptly, tartar will adhere above and below the gums, forming supragingival and subgingival calculus. For calculus above the gums, ultrasonic cleaning, also known as dental scaling, is required. For calculus below the gums, it can be removed through curettage. If the mobility of the teeth improves after removal, the periodontitis can then enter the maintenance phase for the teeth.

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Written by Li Cui
Dentistry
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Is periodontitis grade II serious?

The patient suffers from periodontitis and is in the second stage. At this point, it is recommended that the patient promptly undergo dental treatment. This can effectively alleviate symptoms and control the disease progression. It may not achieve complete cure, but it can prevent the further development of gingivitis, control the condition, and prevent some gum recession. If treatment is not administered, it may worsen and lead to loose teeth, so it is advised that patients take timely control measures. Additionally, patients should avoid eating spicy and stimulating food, as well as overly hot or hard food that can long-term irritate the gum tissue. Regular brushing in the morning and evening, rinsing the mouth after meals, and using dental floss to remove food residue in the mouth can help treat periodontitis.

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Written by Li Bao Hua
Dentistry
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How is periodontitis caused?

Periodontitis is a destructive inflammatory condition of the periodontal supporting tissues. The primary initiating factor of periodontitis is dental plaque, which occurs due to not brushing or rinsing promptly after eating. Over time, soft deposits accumulate around the teeth, which can calcify into tartar. The tartar contains a large amount of biofilm, such as the dental plaque biofilm, which can damage and cause bleeding or congestion in the gingival tissues, manifesting as bleeding when brushing teeth or eating. If gingivitis is not treated in time, it may lead to periodontitis. Periodontitis is also related to other systemic factors, such as genetic factors or smoking, mental stress, etc. Sometimes, discoloration of the tooth surfaces or food impaction can also cause periodontitis.

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Written by Li Bao Hua
Dentistry
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What are the symptoms of periodontitis?

Periodontitis stems from the further development of gingivitis, sharing many symptoms, including gum redness, congestion, and pain when eating. Additionally, periodontitis can cause teeth to become loose, and in severe cases, lead to tooth loss. There is also the presence of a periodontal ligament condition. Generally, gingivitis corresponds to a pseudo periodontal ligament while periodontitis involves the actual periodontal ligament due to the resorption of the alveolar bone—this distinction is crucial in differentiating gingivitis from periodontitis. Periodontitis features true periodontal ligament formation concurrent with the resorption of the jawbone. Dietary precautions for periodontitis include avoiding hard foods and not chewing hard objects to prevent resorption of the alveolar bone in the root apex area.

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Written by Li Bao Hua
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What department should I go to for periodontitis?

Patients with periodontitis should seek treatment in the periodontal department. If there is no periodontal department available, they can visit the department of oral medicine, or the department of stomatology or otolaryngology. Periodontitis is an inflammation of the periodontal support tissues, including gingivitis and periodontitis, with gingivitis being the early stage of periodontitis. It mainly occurs due to not brushing or rinsing promptly after eating, leading to the accumulation of food residues around the teeth. This condition requires timely teeth cleaning to remove these residues, otherwise, it could cause bleeding during brushing or eating and may further develop into periodontal pockets, leading to the appearance of periodontitis. Periodontitis might also involve the loss of alveolar bone support tissues, which requires timely dental cleaning followed by medication or a guided bone regeneration procedure.