Is a 6mm prostate cyst considered large?

Written by Wang Shuai

Urology

Updated on September 04, 2024

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A prostate cyst with a diameter of 6mm is generally not serious, and most patients do not experience discomfort. For such cases, there is no need for special treatment; it is only necessary to recheck the ultrasonography every six months to a year to monitor any changes in the size of the cyst. If the cyst continues to grow and presses on the urethra, causing symptoms such as frequent urination, incomplete bladder emptying, or urgency, warm water sitz baths or local physiotherapy can be used for improvement. If the cyst is large enough to block the urethra, causing urinary retention or severe difficulties in urination, it is recommended to undergo surgery as soon as possible to remove the cyst and restore urinary flow.

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Written by Gao Tian

General Surgery

44sec

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Difference between prostate cyst and hyperplasia

The distinction between prostate cysts and hyperplasia lies in the fact that the former is a benign tumor and pathological, while the latter is physiological.With increasing age, particularly in elderly individuals, hyperplasia can occur. Therefore, it is essential first to determine the cause before treatment, such as undergoing an ultrasound, and in severe cases, a biopsy may be required.If the cyst is benign and either asymptomatic or small, periodic observation might be sufficient. However, for hyperplasia, conservative treatment such as oral medications is recommended initially. If the hyperplasia severely affects urination, surgical intervention may be necessary.

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Written by Wang Shuai

Urology

47sec

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Is a prostate cyst a serious issue?

Prostate cysts are a benign condition that generally do not significantly affect the patient. Most cases are found during ultrasound exams at physical check-ups. Such small or asymptomatic prostate cysts do not require special treatment. Some patients have larger prostate cysts that can press on the prostate and urethra, leading to symptoms such as frequent urination, urgent urination, and incomplete bladder emptying. In these cases, local heat application, warm sitz baths, and other methods can be used to alleviate urinary discomfort. If necessary, prostate cyst aspiration may be performed. If the cyst is large enough to compress the urethra and cause urinary retention, surgery to remove the cyst is recommended.

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Written by Wang Jian

Urology

55sec

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What effects do prostate cysts have?

Prostate cysts are caused by either congenital or acquired factors leading to cystic changes in the prostate. If a prostate cyst becomes infected, it can press on the urethra, causing difficulty in urination. The most common symptoms include frequent urination, urgent urination, straining during urination, and hesitancy. In severe cases, urinary retention may occur, generally seen in larger prostate cysts or cysts that grow towards the neck of the bladder. Generally, smaller prostate cysts do not cause a series of symptoms, and those causing symptoms are usually larger than 3 centimeters. Upon the occurrence of a prostate cyst, a urinary system ultrasound examination should be performed. Cysts without symptoms do not require treatment, while symptomatic cysts can be managed through cyst aspiration or transurethral resection surgery.

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Written by Wang Shuai

Urology

50sec

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"Prostatic cyst" - does it need treatment?

Prostate cysts are a type of benign lesion, mainly due to a tendency in the prostate or blockage of the prostate ducts, gradually forming a cystic lesion. Most prostate cysts are quite small and generally do not cause any discomfort to the patient. For such cases, no special treatment is required. Regular ultrasonographic follow-ups to monitor changes in the size of the cysts are sufficient. If the cyst becomes larger, it could cause pain in the lower abdomen and perineum or press on the urethra, leading to difficulty urinating. In such cases, considering cyst aspiration, drainage, or surgical removal of the cyst may be considered for treatment. After the surgery, the relief of the cyst pressure on the urethra and prostate can gradually alleviate the symptoms.

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Written by Wang Shuai

Urology

56sec

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Prostate cysts should be seen in the urology department.

Prostate cysts are a benign lesion of the prostate, and if one has a prostate cyst, it is necessary to seek treatment in the urology department of a hospital. In the case of prostate cysts, if no discomfort symptoms are caused, there generally is no need for special treatment. However, some patients might experience symptoms similar to those of prostatitis due to the presence of cysts, such as frequent urination, urgent urination, and a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. For such cases, local hot compresses can be applied, or oral medications like Prostakang tablets and Tamsulosin Hydrochloride Controlled Release Tablets may be used to improve symptoms of urinary discomfort. If the cyst is large and compresses the urethra, even causing urinary retention, it is recommended to opt for surgery as soon as possible. (Medications should be used under the guidance of a clinical doctor, according to the specific situation.)