Is there a treatment method for prostate cysts?

Written by Wang Jian
Urology
Updated on September 07, 2024
00:00
00:00

Prostate cysts are a benign condition of the prostate, generally discovered during ultrasonic examinations of the urinary system. The treatment for prostate cysts primarily depends on the size of the cyst and whether it can cause related symptoms. If the prostate cyst is small and asymptomatic, it may not require treatment. However, if the cyst is large, it can compress the bladder, leading to urethral blockage, and cause symptoms like difficulty urinating, frequent urination, urgency, or even urinary retention, and can also compress the rectum causing difficulty in defecation. In such cases where these symptoms are present, surgical treatment is needed. There are two types of surgeries: one is the percutaneous treatment of the prostate cyst and the other is transurethral resection of the prostate.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Jian
Urology
58sec home-news-image

What does prostate cyst mean?

Prostate cysts occur due to congenital or acquired cystic changes in the prostate gland. Small prostate cysts usually do not exhibit any symptoms. However, if an infection or stones are present, it can lead to symptoms such as frequent urination, urinary urgency, strained urination, and a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. When the prostate cyst is large, it can compress the urethra or the neck of the bladder, obstructing urine flow, which may lead to frequent urination, urgency, difficulty in urinating, a thin urine stream, and even urinary retention. Additionally, it may compress the rectum, causing difficulty in defecation. If the prostate cyst is asymptomatic, no treatment is necessary. Surgical treatment may be considered for large or symptomatic prostate cysts, or treatment could be administered via transrectal prostate cyst puncture.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
53sec home-news-image

What department should I go to for a prostate cyst?

The appearance of prostate cysts is primarily due to the gradual formation after the blockage of the gland's small tubes. If diagnosed with a prostate cyst, it is necessary to visit the urology department of a hospital promptly. Most patients with prostate cysts do not experience discomfort, and these cysts are generally discovered during ultrasound examinations in physical check-ups. For such small cysts without any discomfort, special treatment is usually not necessary. If symptoms like frequent urination, urgent urination, or incomplete bladder emptying occur, improvements can be made via local hot compresses or warm sitz baths. If the cyst is large and compresses the urethra, causing urinary retention, it is advisable to consider surgery as soon as possible to remove the cyst and restore the flow of urination.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
43sec home-news-image

Prostate cyst surgery or

Whether prostate cysts require surgical treatment depends on the specific size and location of the cyst, as well as whether it causes significant discomfort or impacts the patient. If the cyst inside the prostate is relatively small and the patient does not experience discomfort, no special treatment is necessary for this type of cyst. If the cyst causes symptoms such as frequent urination, urgent urination, or incomplete bladder emptying, warm sitz baths or localized physical therapy may be used for treatment. If the cyst is large and compresses the urethra, leading to urinary retention, it is recommended to surgically remove the cyst as soon as possible to restore the patency of the urethra.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Jian
Urology
59sec home-news-image

Can a prostate cyst cause lower abdominal pain?

Simple prostate cysts generally have no symptoms. Larger prostate cysts may compress the urethra, causing difficulty in urination, and pressure on the rectum may cause difficulty in defecation. If prostate cysts are accompanied by prostatitis, this can cause lower abdominal pain. Pain may not only be in the lower abdomen, but can also occur in the lumbosacral area, perineum, groin area, and testicles, presenting symptoms of discomfort. There may also be abnormalities in urination, such as increased frequency of urination, urgency, incomplete urination, increased nocturia, split stream, difficulty urinating, and waiting for urine flow, among other symptoms. Therefore, if lower abdominal pain occurs with a prostate cyst, it is worth considering its association with prostatitis, and treatment can be administered accordingly based on methods used for prostatitis.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Jian
Urology
47sec home-news-image

Can prostate cysts heal by themselves?

Prostatic cysts generally cannot heal on their own. They are cystic expansions within the prostatic ducts or acini. If a prostatic cyst is small, it typically does not cause any symptoms or harm to the body, and regular follow-up is sufficient. However, if a prostatic cyst is large, it can compress the urethra, leading to difficulty urinating or even urinary retention. If it presses on the rectum, it can also cause difficulty defecating. Larger prostatic cysts that cause symptoms may require surgical treatment, which can be done through open surgery or transurethrally to remove the cyst. Therefore, if a prostatic cyst is asymptomatic, it does not need treatment; if it is large and symptomatic, surgical treatment can be considered.