Can cervical erosion lead to natural childbirth?

Written by Shen Li Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on March 03, 2025
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Women with cervical erosion can also have natural childbirth. Cervical erosion is a physiological phenomenon caused by the downward migration and eversion of the columnar epithelium of the cervix and does not affect the normal elasticity and toughness of the cervix, nor does it impact the dilation of the cervix during labor. As long as the fetal position is normal and the pelvic measurements are normal, natural childbirth is generally possible. In a few cases, women may experience infections on the eroded surface of the cervix during pregnancy, making the surface more fragile and prone to bleeding when touched, which could lead to cervical lacerations during childbirth. Therefore, after delivery, a thorough examination is necessary, and if there are serious lacerations, timely suturing is required.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can you swim with cervical erosion?

Cervical erosion can swim because simple cervical erosion is not a disease itself, it does not need to be concerned about, and does not need attention. Since it is not a disease, there are no prohibitions, including no dietary restrictions; you can eat anything and engage in activities like swimming or other aspects of life, such as sexual activity, etc. Because cervical erosion is not a disease, there's no need to worry about it; don't be anxious about whether you have cervical erosion. Routine check-ups for pre-cancerous cervical lesions and checking for any abnormal vaginal discharge are sufficient.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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How to treat cervical erosion?

Simple cervical erosion is not considered a disease, and it does not require any treatment, including any type of medication, be it traditional Chinese medicine or Western medicine; nor does it require any forms of physical therapy, such as laser, microwave, or LEEP surgery, since it is not a disease, but rather a physiological condition. Young people with high levels of estrogen can normally have cervical erosion. The main thing is to regularly perform screenings for precancerous cervical changes and to check for cervical inflammation or vaginal inflammation, rather than examining and treating cervical erosion specifically.

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Written by Li Lin
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Is cervicitis the same as cervical erosion?

Cervicitis is a common inflammation of the female lower genital tract. It is often caused by pathogenic infections of the cervix, leading to cervicitis lesions, most commonly presenting symptoms such as purulent vaginal discharge, vulvar itching, bleeding after intercourse, and visible cervical bleeding and edema during gynecological examinations. This condition requires antibiotic treatment. Cervical erosion, strictly speaking, is not a disease. Cervical erosion occurs when glandular epithelial cells from inside the cervical canal grow outward onto the external part of the cervix. Since glandular epithelial cells are thin, they appear bright red, resembling erosion, thus colloquially termed cervical erosion. These externalized glandular epithelial cells are susceptible to viral or bacterial invasion, causing cervical lesions, thus medicinal treatment is also often recommended.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Causes of cervical erosion

Cervical erosion is considered a physiological phenomenon, not a disease. It is part of the normal anatomical structure of females, characterized by a more apparent red appearance of the columnar epithelium on the cervix. This is due to the relatively high levels of estrogen in young women, which causes the columnar epithelium to evert from the cervical canal, resulting in a vigorous growth of the epithelium, and thus the red, erosion-like appearance. This is normal, and as age increases, the columnar epithelium gradually moves inward and is covered by squamous epithelium, resulting in a smooth appearance of the cervix.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What are the symptoms of cervical erosion?

Simple cervical erosion is not considered a disease, so there are no symptoms associated with cervical erosion itself. However, if the cervical erosion is due to inflammation, resulting in a large affected area, abnormal secretions, or contact bleeding, then treatment must be aimed at addressing the infection. All women, regardless of whether they have cervical erosion, should undergo routine screening for precancerous cervical lesions. The decision on whether to treat and what treatment to opt for should be based on the presence or absence of precancerous cervical lesions or cervical vaginal inflammation.