Which department should I go to for a sebaceous cyst?

Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
Updated on May 31, 2025
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Sebaceous cysts result from excessive secretion by localized sebaceous glands, eventually forming cystic growths beneath the skin due to obstructed excretion in the area. These cysts contain a substance resembling tofu dregs, enclosed in a sac. This condition falls under the treatment scope of dermatology and dermal surgery, and it is advisable to seek treatment in the dermatology department of a reputable hospital. Generally, the cysts can be completely removed through a minor surgery. This disease tends to recur, so it is crucial to maintain a regulated diet and lifestyle after recovery. It is advisable to avoid spicy and irritating foods, as well as to prevent staying up late, stress, and tension. It is also recommended to avoid public baths and swimming pools. When sebaceous cysts are small, it is essential to treat them early rather than waiting for them to grow larger.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Symptoms of deterioration of sebaceous cysts

Sebaceous cysts are caused by excessive secretion of the sebaceous glands, which leads to localized obstruction and forms a benign proliferation, resulting in a subcutaneous sac that encases a tofu-dregs-like material. Generally, this condition does not exhibit symptoms of deterioration. The most severe common symptom is that the cyst enlarges and causes local pain. When subjected to external pressure or friction, it may rupture and become infected. Once this condition is detected, it is advisable to seek surgical removal at the dermatology department of a standard hospital as soon as possible. Normally, surgery can completely eradicate the problem. It's also helpful to avoid spicy and stimulating foods, refrain from staying up late, and reduce anxiety and stress. Regular exercise, sweating more, and frequent bathing can all aid in treating this condition.

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Dermatology
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Are sebaceous cysts hard?

Most sebaceous cysts feel slightly soft to the touch and are not particularly hard. If a particularly hard lump appears in the area, it may be swollen lymph nodes, not necessarily a sebaceous cyst. If such an unidentified lump appears, it is advisable to visit the dermatology department of a formal hospital so that the doctor can examine it and diagnose what it actually is. If it is a sebaceous cyst, it is best to have a minor surgery as soon as possible to completely remove the material and the sac. If the lymph nodes feel particularly hard, temporary treatment with anti-inflammatory medication can be administered orally, and if they cannot be completely removed, surgical intervention may be necessary. Therefore, sebaceous cysts are not very hard and feel relatively soft; always confirm the diagnosis before treatment.

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Can a sebaceous cyst be squeezed?

Sebaceous cysts are a type of benign proliferation related to the vigorous secretion of one's own sebaceous glands. Inside the cyst is a sac containing material that resembles tofu dregs. Generally, if the cyst is small, you can break it open yourself or squeeze it out and clean the inside. However, if the sebaceous cyst is larger than the size of a soybean, it's better not to attempt to squeeze or pick it open on your own, as it may not be thoroughly cleaned and could lead to re-infection. If this condition arises, it's best to visit the dermatology department of a formal hospital. After diagnosis by a doctor, the appropriate treatment, usually surgery, can be determined. After recovery, it's important to regulate your diet and lifestyle habits, avoid spicy and stimulating foods, and not to stay up late.

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Written by Liu Gang
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What department should I go to for a sebaceous cyst?

Sebaceous cysts are a type of benign proliferation related to robust sebaceous gland secretion or internal inflammation. The standard treatment usually involves visiting a dermatology department at a formal hospital, although a general surgery department can also handle it. After discovering the cyst, one should visit these departments for a checkup. Once diagnosed, a minor surgical procedure can remove it. Generally, oral and topical medications are ineffective for sebaceous cysts. After recovery, it is crucial to regulate one's diet and lifestyle. Avoid spicy and stimulating foods, refrain from staying up late, ideally do not keep small pets at home, and engage in regular exercise. Sweating more and taking frequent baths can effectively prevent the occurrence or recurrence of this condition.

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What should I do if a sebaceous cyst recurs?

Sebaceous cysts are tumors formed by the accumulation of excessively secreted sebum from the sebaceous glands in localized areas. These cysts contain a substance resembling tofu dregs and mostly develop in areas with active sebaceous gland secretion. Generally, surgical removal is often completely effective. If the condition recurs, it indicates either significant local inflammation or incomplete removal during surgery. In such cases, it is advisable to visit a dermatology department at a reputable hospital for another minor surgery to ensure complete excision of the cyst sac. Additionally, it is important to maintain a proper diet and lifestyle, avoiding spicy and irritating foods, refraining from staying up late, and avoiding public baths and swimming pools. It's also advisable not to keep small animals at home.