What is genital warts like?

Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
Updated on September 24, 2024
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Genital warts belong to a contagious sexually transmitted disease caused by the human papillomavirus infection, commonly known as HPV.

This disease generally has a high incidence among sexually active populations. Once infected, it tends to be highly recurrent and contagious. The most characteristic symptoms are cauliflower-like or cock's comb-like growths. Initially, there are sharp-pointed white papules that gradually may grow into lumps. Typically, these growths are found on the external genitalia, foreskin, glans, or anal region. Treatment for this condition can be challenging. Once diagnosed, it is essential to seek standard treatment from a dermatology department in a reputable hospital. Treatment must be persistent, potentially lasting at least six months to a year. It is advisable to avoid sexual contact until completely healed.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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What medicine can cure genital warts?

Genital warts are a common sexually transmitted disease that can cause significant harm to both the physical and mental health of patients. The treatment of genital warts mainly involves topical medications and physical therapy, with oral medications used as supplemental treatments. For topical medications, choices include imiquimod cream or interferon gel, while oral medications may include immune-boosting drugs such as transfer factor oral liquid. Finally, physical therapies such as cryotherapy or laser treatment can be used to remove the warts. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor)

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can genital warts heal on their own?

Genital warts are caused by a Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is a sexually transmitted disease. This disease is generally more common among sexually active people. This condition does not heal on its own, which means it generally will not improve without proper treatment. If not treated, the condition can worsen and spread, primarily affecting the external genitalia or the area around the anus. The most common treatment involves the use of lasers to remove the warts, followed by antiviral medication. This disease has a high recurrence rate, so it is essential to persist with the treatment over the long term. Complete recovery is possible eventually. Additionally, it's important to exercise regularly to boost the immune system.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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How to treat the incubation period of genital warts?

Genital warts are a type of sexually transmitted disease caused by the infection of the human papillomavirus, commonly known as HPV. Generally, during the incubation period, which is when the HPV virus is present but genital or anal warts have not yet appeared, treatment can be quite troublesome as the warts are not visible and thus less likely to be detected or noticed. Treatment may include the oral intake of antiviral medications and immune-boosting drugs, enhancing physical exercise to boost immunity, avoiding public baths and swimming pools, sun-disinfecting underwear, and abstaining from sexual contact during this period to prevent cross-infection.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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What are the symptoms of genital warts in men?

Genital warts are caused by a viral infection and are highly contagious, mostly transmitted through direct sexual contact. In males, the disease typically presents with small, soft papules on the foreskin, glans, or around the anus. As the disease progresses, these papules gradually increase in size and number, forming cauliflower-like growths. If left untreated, these cauliflower-like growths will become more numerous and larger, with a soft surface that can easily bleed and leak fluid when abraded. The most common treatment approach is to use laser to remove the warts, followed by local injections of interferon, and the oral intake of immunostimulatory drugs, which can aid in treating the disease. Due to the high recurrence rate of this disease, the overall treatment period is generally long.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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How to determine if you have contracted genital warts?

Genital warts appear as cauliflower-like growths and continuously increase in size and number. This disease is a sexually transmitted infection (STI), spread through sexual contact. If one has had unprotected sexual encounters, or notices new growths in the genital area, anus, or mouth that gradually increase in size or number, it is possible that these are genital warts. In such cases, it is best to visit a dermatology department at a reputable hospital and perform an acetic acid white test for diagnosis. Once diagnosed, it is crucial to receive proper treatment, as the warts can proliferate and potentially be transmitted to others through sexual contact. The overall treatment period for this disease tends to be lengthy, involving both laser treatment and medication.