How should I deal with just one inverted eyelash?

Written by Tao Yuan
Ophthalmology
Updated on March 17, 2025
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Having just one ingrown eyelash is a relatively mild symptom of trichiasis, but it can irritate the corneal epithelium, causing a sensation of a foreign body in the eye.

For treatment, tweezers can be used to pluck the ingrown eyelash. Simply plucking the ingrown lash does not destroy the follicle that produces the ingrown eyelash, so recurrence is common. If the ingrown lashes recur frequently, electrolysis treatment can be considered. This involves inserting a specially designed probe into the follicle producing the ingrown lash and applying electricity to destroy the follicle, which helps prevent recurrence.

However, electrolysis treatment for ingrown eyelashes can cause significant eye pain during the procedure. It is not recommended for elderly patients with underlying heart conditions.

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Written by Li Zhen Dong
Ophthalmology
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Can I pluck an inverted eyelash myself?

It is best not to pluck ingrown eyelashes yourself, as they will grow back even harder than before, and will grow irregularly in multiple directions instead of just outward. This will cause the eyelashes to grow disorderly. Ingrown eyelashes generally cause abrasion to the conjunctiva and cornea. If there are few ingrown eyelashes, treatment can be done by propping them up; if there are many, surgical treatment can be considered. To protect the corneal epithelium from ingrown eyelashes, certain eye drops like sodium hyaluronate may be used, along with anti-inflammatory eye drops like levofloxacin. With active treatment, recovery is usually complete. If not properly treated, it could gradually lead to corneal diseases, severely affecting vision.

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Written by Wang Fang
Ophthalmology
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Can trichiasis be treated without surgery?

Whether surgery is needed for inverted eyelashes depends on the specific situation. If it is just one or a few eyelashes irritating the eyeball and the symptoms are not significant, you can choose the local electrolysis method to destroy the hair follicles of these eyelashes, preventing their regrowth. This will not affect the appearance and can fundamentally solve the problem. However, if there are a large number of inverted eyelashes causing significant irritation to the eyeball, surgery is recommended for correction. Without surgery, long-term irritation from the eyelashes could cause irreversible damage to the eye, such as scarring or ulcers on the cornea, which could eventually affect vision. Some patients might intermittently pull out the eyelashes, but this is not advisable, as the eyelashes will grow back.

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Written by Li Zhen Dong
Ophthalmology
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Can people with trichiasis wear contact lenses?

Patients with trichiasis often experience inflammation of the conjunctiva and the cornea, therefore, they cannot wear contact lenses. Once trichiasis occurs, it should be actively treated, especially targeting the trichiasis itself. If it is just a few eyelashes that are inverted, electrolysis of the eyelashes can be performed. If there are many eyelashes inverted, then surgical treatment should be considered. Once the condition stabilizes, contact lenses can be worn. However, since trichiasis affects corneal lesions, a corneal bandage lens can be worn to protect the cornea. Active treatment with eye drops and eye ointments is recommended, and hot compresses should be avoided.

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Written by Li Zhen Dong
Ophthalmology
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Can inverted eyelashes be fixed with an eyelash curler?

In general, it is not advisable to pluck inverted eyelashes with tweezers, as the more you pluck, the thicker the inverted eyelashes become, making them more likely to injure the cornea and conjunctiva. This means the eyelashes become harder, creating a vicious cycle. If you have inverted eyelashes, it’s important to actively treat the condition: if there are few eyelashes, electrolysis can be done; if there are many, corrective surgery for inverted eyelashes is recommended and generally effective. During the period of dealing with inverted eyelashes, you should use anti-inflammatory eye drops and eye drops that protect the corneal epithelium, such as Levofloxacin eye drops and Sodium Hyaluronate eye drops. It's important to rest, avoid rubbing your eyes with dirty hands, maintain a light diet, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and monitor your vision.

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Written by Zheng Xin
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The harms of trichiasis

Trichiasis refers to the condition where eyelashes grow backward and irritate the eyeball. There are many causes of trichiasis, including eye injuries such as burns which can lead to scar formation and subsequently scarring trichiasis. Other causes include blepharitis and meibomian gland dysfunction. The harm posed by trichiasis is significant; the misdirected growth of eyelashes towards the eyeball and their constant friction can lead to conjunctival congestion, corneal opacity, ingrowth of new blood vessels into the cornea, and potentially result in keratitis and corneal ulcers.