What should I do if I have breast hyperplasia pain?

Written by Lin Yang
Breast Surgery
Updated on November 14, 2024
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Breast hyperplasia is caused by hormonal imbalances within the body. Mild hyperplasia can be managed by regulating mental efforts and relieving stress. For more severe cases, traditional Chinese medicine and herbs are used for treatment. The primary approach is psychological therapy, mainly aimed at relieving stress, reducing life pressures, eliminating worries, creating a pleasant mood, and fostering a peaceful mindset, which can alleviate symptoms. The second approach involves traditional Chinese medicine and herbs, using those that activate blood circulation, regulate Qi, relieve liver congestion, soften and disperse lumps. Additionally, hormone-based medications can also be used for treatment.

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Written by Lin Yang
Breast Surgery
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How to treat mammary gland hyperplasia?

Treatment of breast hyperplasia: The first aspect is psychological treatment. Breast hyperplasia is often related to fatigue, irregular life, mental tension, and excessive stress. To treat hyperplasia, it is foremost necessary to alleviate the pressures of life and work, eliminate worries, and maintain a relaxed mood and peaceful mindset, which can alleviate the symptoms. The second is the treatment with traditional Chinese medicine, which involves using some herbs that soothe the liver, improve qi circulation, invigorate the blood, remove blood stasis, and soften and dissipate masses. The third aspect is the treatment with Western medicine, generally involving hormones, which can alleviate pain, but have significant side effects. The fourth is surgical treatment.

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Written by Lin Yang
Breast Surgery
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What does breast hyperplasia feel like to the touch?

Breast hyperplasia, found during physical examinations, can present as nodular lumps in one or both breasts. These lumps vary in size, are firm but not hard, and may sometimes be tender to touch. The boundaries between the lumps and surrounding breast tissue are unclear, yet there is no adhesion to the skin or chest muscles. Occasionally, the condition presents as an area of indistinct thickening, with lesions typically located in the upper outer quadrant of the breast, but it can affect the entire breast. The size of the lumps often changes with the menstrual cycle, enlarging during menstruation or shrinking afterward. Sometimes, there might be nipple discharge, which can be yellow-brown, serous, or bloody. The course of the disease can be prolonged, but symptoms usually disappear or lessen after menopause.

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Written by Lin Yang
Breast Surgery
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Where does the mammary gland hyperplasia nodule grow?

During a physical examination for breast hyperplasia nodules, nodular lumps of varying sizes can be felt in one or both breasts. These lumps are tough but not hard, and sometimes tender to touch. The boundary between the lump and surrounding breast tissue is unclear, yet there is no adhesion to the skin or chest muscle. Sometimes it appears as an ill-defined thickening area, most often located in the upper outer quadrant of the breast, but it can also affect the whole breast. The lumps often swell before and during menstruation and shrink after. In ultrasound imaging, breast hyperplasia nodules appear as uneven low-echo areas, and if cysts form, they appear as anechoic areas.

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Written by Lin Yang
Breast Surgery
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Are breast hyperplasia and breast lumps the same thing?

Breast hyperplasia and breast lumps are different. Breast hyperplasia can be found in one or both breasts, where nodular lumps of varying sizes can be felt. These lumps are tough but not hard, sometimes causing a stabbing pain. The borders of the lumps are not distinctly separate from the surrounding breast tissue, but they are not adhered to the skin or the chest muscles. Sometimes, they manifest as areas of thickening with unclear boundaries. On the other hand, breast lumps generally occur as a single lump in one breast, are round or oval in shape, have clear boundaries, are movable, and the texture is generally firm. They might be multiple, but usually, there's no breast pain or only mild discomfort during menstruation. The size and nature of the breast lumps do not change with the menstrual cycle.

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Written by Fan Hong Qiao
Breast Health Department
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Good methods for mammary gland hyperplasia

According to different pathological types, clinically, there are two types of breast hyperplasia: simple breast hyperplasia and cystic breast hyperplasia, each requiring different treatment methods. Starting with simple breast hyperplasia: for diagnosed patients who do not exhibit symptoms such as pain, medicinal treatment might not be necessary. Maintaining a regular lifestyle, staying relaxed, consuming less fatty food, and drinking fewer caffeine-containing beverages are all beneficial. If the pain affects normal life and work, severe cases might consider using estrogen blockers to alleviate the pain. Surgery is generally not recommended unless the hyperplastic lump cannot be ruled out as malignant. So, how is cystic breast hyperplasia treated? For patients with small cysts and mild symptoms, no surgery is needed, and treatment might involve the use of anti-estrogenic drugs for endocrine therapy. If the cyst is large, causes compressive symptoms, or if an ultrasound suggests thickening of the cyst wall, rich blood supply, or the presence of a tumor attached to the cyst wall, or if the patient is highly stressed about the risk of cancer, surgical treatment might be considered.