Can pancreatitis be contagious?

Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
Updated on February 05, 2025
00:00
00:00

Pancreatitis is not contagious; it is a serious digestive system disease. The main causes of pancreatitis include gallstones, binge eating, alcohol abuse, and consumption of greasy foods among other factors. Once an attack of pancreatitis occurs, the patient must immediately refrain from eating and drinking, undergo gastrointestinal decompression, and have gastric juices, acids, and stomach contents suctioned out. Meanwhile, treatments for pancreatitis may involve the use of somatostatin or octreotide to inhibit the secretion of pancreatic juice, as well as the use of third-generation cephalosporins or quinolone antibiotics for anti-infection treatment. (Please use medications under the guidance of a physician.)

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
41sec home-news-image

Is it okay to drink alcohol occasionally with pancreatitis?

Patients with pancreatitis absolutely must not drink alcohol, as it can lead to malnutrition and cause damage to organs such as the liver and pancreas, thereby reducing the patient's immunity. Even a single drinking session can provoke an episode of acute pancreatitis. Therefore, patients with pancreatitis must decidedly abstain from alcohol. Additionally, they should avoid overeating, as it can disturb gastrointestinal function, hinder normal bowel movements and emptying, and obstruct the normal secretion of bile and pancreatic juice, thus triggering a recurrence of pancreatitis.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhu Dan Hua
Gastroenterology
1min 7sec home-news-image

Pancreatitis is what?

Pancreatitis is a relatively common disease in gastroenterology, generally believed to be caused by various factors leading to the activation and autodigestion of the pancreas itself, resulting in inflammatory changes in the pancreas. Common causes include bile duct stones, alcohol consumption, and overeating, among others. Clinically, it is most commonly presented with symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and vomiting. Fever may also accompany these symptoms. The diagnostic criteria for pancreatitis generally include three standards: The first is typical upper abdominal pain, persistent upper abdominal pain; the second is a blood test showing blood amylase levels more than three times the normal value; the third involves typical abdominal imaging, such as ultrasound, CT, or MRI, indicating imaging changes like pancreatic effusion. If two out of these three criteria are met, pancreatitis can generally be diagnosed.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Rong
Gastroenterology
1min 6sec home-news-image

Is pancreatitis contagious?

Pancreatitis is a condition where pancreatic tissue damage is caused by self-digestion due to various etiologies. It can be seen in multiple causes and is not a contagious disease itself and does not spread. However, when pancreatitis is caused by infectious diseases such as acute epidemic mumps, influenza A infection, Chlamydophila pneumoniae infection, infectious mononucleosis, Coxsackie virus infection, etc., the pancreas can be affected as a target organ resulting in pancreatitis. In such cases, transmission of the primary disease may occur, but pancreatitis is more commonly associated with biliary diseases such as cholelithiasis, biliary infection, alcohol damage, pancreatic duct obstruction (like pancreatic duct stones, ascariasis, stricture, tumors), diseases of the descending part of the duodenum (such as post-bulbar perforation, ulcers, adjacent papillitis of the duodenum, surgical trauma), hyperlipidemia, autoimmune diseases, drug damage, etc., none of which are contagious.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Yang Chun Guang
Gastroenterology
51sec home-news-image

Which department should I go to for acute pancreatitis?

If acute pancreatitis occurs, it is recommended to register with the Department of Gastroenterology. Acute pancreatitis is generally divided into acute edematous pancreatitis and acute necrotizing pancreatitis. The common form of pancreatitis in daily life is acute edematous pancreatitis, which can be treated conservatively with medication in the gastroenterology department. If acute necrotizing pancreatitis occurs, surgery may be required. In such cases, after registering with the gastroenterology department and identifying a severe condition, an appropriate transfer to another department for treatment can be made. After all, when initially arriving at the hospital, without a detailed examination, it is unclear whether it is edematous or necrotic pancreatitis.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Li Bing
Intensive Care Medicine Department
36sec home-news-image

Severe pancreatitis treatment process

Severe pancreatitis generally develops rapidly, progresses urgently, and can even be life-threatening. Therefore, the main treatment initially involves fasting, gastrointestinal decompression, suppression of pancreatic enzyme secretion, promotion of gastrointestinal motility, and maintaining regular bowel movements. Antibiotics can be used to prevent infection and necrosis of pancreatic tissue. If necrotic pancreatic tissue and ascites occur in the abdominal cavity, appropriate puncture and drainage may be used.