Causes of Urethral Stones

Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
Updated on September 21, 2024
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The formation of urethral stones generally does not occur in the urethra itself; most urethral stones form in the bladder or kidneys. During the process of stone elimination, they fall into the urethra, thus forming urethral stones. After urethral stones occur, patients often experience noticeable pain during urination and a sensation of urinary obstruction. Some patients may also exhibit symptoms of hematuria and should promptly visit the hospital's urology department for an ultrasound to determine the exact size and location of the stones. If the stones are small, it is recommended to drink plenty of water and urinate frequently to flush the stones out of the body. If the stones are larger and become lodged in the urethra, it is advised to seek surgical treatment as soon as possible to break down and eliminate the stones.

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Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
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The difference between urethral stones and kidney stones.

Urethral stones and kidney stones are both types of urinary system stones. The main difference between the two is due to their location within the urinary system: kidney stones are located in the kidneys, while urethral stones are located in the urethra, which is their fundamental difference. The main symptoms of urethral stones include irritation of the urethra, leading to frequent urination, urgent urination, painful urination, and even blood in the urine or urinary retention. For urethral stones, if the stones are relatively small, they can be flushed out of the body by drinking more water and urinating frequently; however, if the stones are larger, surgical treatment is required. In the case of larger kidney stones, they can cause water retention in the kidneys and even infections, and it is advised to have surgery for these stones as soon as possible.

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Written by Gao Tian
General Surgery
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What drink is good for urethral stones?

It is generally suitable to take some stone expulsion granules.For urethral calculi, it is first necessary to determine the location of the stones, whether they are kidney stones, ureteral stones, or bladder stones, as well as the size of the stones, whether there are any obstructions and other symptoms. If the above symptoms occur, in addition to initial conservative treatment, it is also necessary to clarify these issues before proceeding with the next steps based on the results.Normally, attention should be paid to rest, avoid eating spicy and irritating foods, avoid sitting for long periods, and moderate exercise, such as going up and down stairs, can all help in the expulsion of stones, followed by regular follow-up checks.

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Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
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Can urethral stones cause urgent urination?

Urethral stones can cause symptoms of urinary urgency because the stones stimulate the urethra, causing urgency. In addition to urgency, symptoms include frequent urination and painful urination, and in severe cases, blood in the urine may occur. If the stone is relatively large, it can block the urethra, leading to symptoms of urinary retention. If suffering from urethral stones, it is necessary to go to the hospital's urology department for ultrasound and CT scans of the urinary system to understand the specific size and location of the stones in the urethra, and to carry out targeted treatment. If the stones are small, they can be expelled from the body by drinking more water and urinating frequently, relying on the flushing action of the urine. If the stones are large, it is recommended to undergo surgery as soon as possible.

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Written by Wang Jian
Urology
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What should I do if I have hematuria due to urethral stones?

For urethral stones, if hematuria occurs, the size of the urethral stones should be first considered. Generally, urethral stones are caused by kidney stones or ureter stones that move to and become lodged in the urethra, with the main symptoms being blood in the urine, difficulty urinating, and even urinary retention. If the urethral stone is relatively small, exercising more and drinking more water usually can help in expelling the stones out of the body; this generally applies to stones smaller than four millimeters. If the stone is larger and cannot be expelled, it is recommended to undergo cystoscopy to push the stone back into the bladder to be broken up and removed, or to directly remove the stone through the urethra. Additionally, if the stone is very close to the external opening of the urethra, it can also be removed using hemostatic forceps to clamp out the urethral stone.

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Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
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What are the symptoms of urethral stones?

The symptoms of urethral stones are primarily related to the size and location of the stone. Smaller urethral stones generally do not cause discomfort and can be expelled from the body through urination. However, some urethral stones may cause pain within the urethra or even lead to the presence of blood in the urine. If the stone is large and lodges in the posterior urethra, it can cause complete obstruction of the urethra, leading to significant difficulty in urination, or even result in urinary retention. Therefore, the clinical manifestations of urethral stones vary depending on the size and location of the stone. If the stone is large and causes acute urinary infection or obstruction, leading to urinary retention, prompt surgical treatment is necessary.