Will the hepatic hemangioma grow back after it has been removed?

Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
Updated on September 13, 2024
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It is possible for liver hemangiomas to recur after they have been removed.

Therefore, for the treatment of liver hemangiomas, minimally invasive surgery, namely interventional treatment, is mainly chosen in clinical practice, which can achieve better treatment effects. Patients with liver hemangiomas often have a benign tumor, generally without obvious discomfort, but there is a possibility of rupturing and bleeding, or even causing hemorrhagic shock. Therefore, for larger liver hemangiomas, surgical treatment should be administered as soon as possible. Interventional surgery can achieve very good treatment results, but there is still a possibility of recurrence after surgery, so regular follow-up with color Doppler ultrasound is necessary to dynamically observe changes in the condition.

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Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
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Is pain from a liver hemangioma normal?

If a patient with a liver hemangioma experiences pain, this is not within the normal range. When the liver hemangioma is small, patients generally do not experience significant discomfort and do not require special treatment. Regular follow-up with ultrasound to dynamically observe changes in size is sufficient. However, if a patient with a liver hemangioma experiences pain in the liver area, this should be taken seriously, as it may indicate rupture and bleeding of the hemangioma, especially when the hemangioma is large. Therefore, for patients with large hemangiomas, early interventional treatment should be administered, as only through interventional surgery can the therapeutic effect be achieved, preventing the worsening of the condition. Additionally, patients with liver hemangiomas should avoid hard-to-digest foods in their diet to reduce the burden on the liver and better manage the condition.

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Written by Zhang Peng
General Surgery
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How big must a liver hemangioma be to require surgery?

Regarding whether a liver hemangioma requires surgery, size is only one factor that determines the necessity of surgery. Generally, hemangiomas larger than five centimeters have reached the criterion for surgical intervention. However, while the size of the hemangioma is one aspect, we must also consider its location and whether there are any symptoms of compression, as well as the potential for further pathological changes. Therefore, the necessity for surgery is influenced by size, but it is just one of the factors. Of course, the larger the hemangioma, the higher the possibility of requiring surgery.

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Written by Li Hu Chen
Imaging Center
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Can liver hemangioma be definitively diagnosed by ultrasound?

If there is a hemangioma on the liver, it can generally be diagnosed through an ultrasound of the liver and biliary system. This is because hemangiomas have some characteristic appearances on ultrasound imaging. First, it's essential to understand the structure of the liver hemangioma which can be roughly considered as sponge-like, with a structure similar to a sponge containing many fine structures. When ultrasound is applied, this sponge-like structure will demonstrate strong echogenicity, appearing as a large mass with medium to strong echogenic responses. Thus, it is quite evident on ultrasound and has relatively high specificity, so it can generally be diagnosed through ultrasound. If the appearance is not typical, further examination with an enhanced CT scan can be carried out for diagnosis.

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Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
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Do liver hemangiomas need to be treated?

Whether treatment is needed for liver hemangiomas mainly depends on the size and volume of the hemangioma and whether there are any symptoms. For patients with liver hemangiomas, those with relatively large volumes may experience liver bleeding or even affect liver function. In such cases, surgical treatment should be performed. The surgery can be done through interventional procedures to achieve ligation, which can cure the condition. Of course, for patients with smaller liver hemangiomas, there are generally no obvious symptoms, and most are only discovered during ultrasound examinations. There is no need to be overly worried or to undertake special treatments in such cases. Regular ultrasound check-ups to dynamically observe any changes in volume are sufficient. However, if the condition worsens, early treatment should be administered to improve the prognosis for the patient.

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Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
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Can a six-centimeter liver hemangioma be treated with minimally invasive surgery?

For patients with liver hemangiomas, if the size reaches six centimeters, it is relatively large at this point and there may be a risk of rupture and bleeding. Thus, it is advisable to opt for early surgical intervention. The primary method for this would be minimally invasive surgery, which is achieved through vascular interventional surgery. Post-surgery, it is still necessary to have regular follow-up examinations with color Doppler ultrasound to monitor changes in the condition. Generally, for patients with liver hemangiomas of a relatively small size, they usually do not experience significant discomfort and do not require special treatment. Regular follow-up with color Doppler ultrasound to observe any changes in size is sufficient. Of course, it is advisable to avoid spicy and irritating foods in the diet to reduce inflammatory stimulation and lessen the burden on the liver, thereby helping to control the condition.