"Rubella virus positive" means what?

Written by Xiong Hong Hai
Infectious Disease
Updated on September 16, 2024
00:00
00:00

Rubella virus positive, in fact, most cases are diagnosed through blood tests for rubella virus IgG antibodies or IgM antibodies. It depends on which specific indicator is tested. If the IgM antibody is positive and the IgG antibody is negative, it indicates an ongoing infection. If both IgG and IgM antibodies are positive, it can be diagnosed as a rubella virus infection. If the IgG antibody is positive and the IgM antibody is negative, it indicates a past infection with no current rubella virus infection. If the rubella virus is cultured or detected in nasal secretions or blood, a definitive diagnosis can be made.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Xiong Hong Hai
Infectious Disease
45sec home-news-image

Can you get pregnant if you test positive for rubella virus?

A positive rubella virus test requires attention as to which specific indicator is positive. If the IgM is positive, then it is certain that pregnancy should be avoided. If the IgM is negative and the IgG is positive, it indicates past infection with rubella virus. There is currently no rubella virus infection in the body, and the presence of rubella virus IgG offers protective effects, preventing the virus from infecting again. Thus, under this circumstance, pregnancy can proceed normally. Rubella is a self-limiting disease, and during an infection, pregnancy should not occur because the rubella virus can pass through the placental barrier into the fetus, potentially causing restrictions in fetal growth and development.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Xiong Hong Hai
Infectious Disease
41sec home-news-image

What should you eat to recover quickly from rubella?

Rubella is a self-limiting disease, and generally, patients do not require treatment and can recover in about two weeks. However, if symptoms are significant and include fever and joint pain, it may be appropriate to consider using some antipyretic and pain-relief medications. Most patients can fully recover in about two weeks without needing hospital treatment, but appropriate isolation measures should be taken. In terms of diet, it is advisable to consume light, easily digestible food and avoid overly spicy and irritating foods. Generally, rest is recommended, and if appetite is poor, it is better to eat small, frequent meals and avoid fatigue.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Xiong Hong Hai
Infectious Disease
45sec home-news-image

Is rubella virus positive contagious?

If the rubella virus is positive, it is contagious and can be transmitted through general airborne droplets and respiratory routes, as well as through general contact. Patients with rubella or carriers of the rubella virus are the main sources of infection. The incubation period for rubella is generally around two weeks, after which symptoms may appear. Rubella is a self-limiting disease, and there are no specific antiviral drugs available, so symptomatic treatment is generally required. For mild cases, isolation at home is typically sufficient; however, severe cases may require hospitalization and mainly symptomatic treatment. If there is significant fever, antipyretic analgesics may be used for management.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Xiong Hong Hai
Infectious Disease
37sec home-news-image

What medicine is used to treat rubella virus?

Regarding the treatment of rubella, it mainly involves symptomatic treatment, and there are no specific antiviral drugs for treatment. Rubella is a self-limiting disease, most of which can fully recover without recurrence, and generally does not leave sequelae. After infection, a certain level of immunity is acquired, and if re-infected, the symptoms are usually milder or even asymptomatic. Generally, patients can recover in about two weeks. If there are obvious symptoms of fever and joint pain, symptomatic treatment can be carried out, such as using some antipyretics and pain relievers.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Xiong Hong Hai
Infectious Disease
41sec home-news-image

What department should I go to for rubella virus testing?

If testing for rubella virus, it is best to consult the Department of Infectious Diseases or the Department of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases. Rubella virus-specific antibody IgM can be detected through blood tests, or the virus can be isolated from the patient's nasopharyngeal secretions. For pregnant women, the presence of the rubella virus in the amniotic fluid can be examined to diagnose whether the fetus has contracted the infection. After rubella virus infection, there are no specific antiviral drugs available; treatment mainly involves symptomatic care. Rubella itself is a self-limiting disease, which usually fully recovers in about two weeks.