Can you exercise when you have a cold?

Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
Updated on January 25, 2025
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After catching a cold, it is appropriate to engage in some mild exercise, such as walking or slow-paced walking. It is crucial not to partake in intense physical activities as they can lead to fatigue and a decrease in immunity, potentially worsening bacterial infections. Moreover, intense exercise can cause the sweat pores to expand, further aggravating cold symptoms. After a cold, the body tends to be weaker, so it is advisable to drink more ginger sugar water, rest adequately, and avoid spicy, greasy, and irritating foods. Drinking plenty of water is also important. If there are symptoms of fever, physical methods should be used to reduce the fever.

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Written by Hu Bai Yu
Pulmonology
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What to eat when you have a cold and cough?

If you have a cold and cough, it is advisable to eat a light diet and consider taking some cough suppressant medicine to relieve the symptoms. Additionally, one can eat fresh fruits and vegetables like pears, loquats, grapefruits, and watermelons, which help clear heat and detoxify the body, reducing internal heat. Both pears and loquats additionally help moisten the lungs and relieve coughs and dissolve phlegm. It is also recommended to drink some honey water, which can moisten the lungs and relieve dryness. It is important to avoid spicy, greasy, raw, and irritating foods. You can also drink some porridge, eat soft noodles or small green vegetables, soy milk, and tofu. Thus, it is recommended to pay attention to diet for managing and effectively treating cold and cough symptoms.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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How to relieve an uncomfortable nose due to a cold?

In terms of treatment, the primary focus should still be on targeting the common cold, with oral cold medications being the most commonly used. If there is a lot of nasal discharge, you might consider using saline solution to rinse the nasal cavity. Furthermore, if there is significant redness and swelling in the nasal cavity, it is advisable to use a nasal spray medication concurrently, which can effectively alleviate nasal symptoms and also aid in the treatment and recovery from the cold, typically within about a week. During a cold, symptoms of nasal discomfort such as nasal congestion and runny nose can occur. Nasal congestion may be intermittent and alternate between the two nostrils, while the nasal discharge may be purulent or clear. Overall, these are relatively common manifestations.

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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Why do you catch a cold during the Start of Autumn?

Autumn colds are mainly caused by the change of seasons, temperature differences, and viral infections due to dry air this season, causing symptoms like nasal congestion, runny nose, dry mouth, and sore throat. During this period, it is first necessary to maintain an appropriate indoor temperature and humidity, drink more water, and eat foods like carrots, tomatoes, and mung bean sprouts to supplement vitamins. Also, measure the body temperature twice a day and avoid eating spicy peppers as well as overly greasy and spicy foods.

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Written by Hu Bai Yu
Pulmonology
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What to eat during a cold in the lactation period?

If you have symptoms of a cold during the breastfeeding period, it is important to distinguish between different types. Colds can be categorized into types such as wind-heat cold and wind-cold cold. For wind-heat colds, symptoms usually include sore throat, pain, or dry and itchy throat. In such cases, it is advisable to take some medicine that clears heat and detoxifies, or medicine that provides cooling relief from exterior symptoms. You can also drink some herbal teas to alleviate the symptoms. When taking medicine, it is crucial to do so under the guidance of a doctor and to use medicine that specifically addresses your symptoms. This is especially important during the breastfeeding period, as indiscriminate use of medicine could potentially impact the baby's growth and development. For wind-cold colds, it is suggested to take some heat-clearing granules to treat and alleviate symptoms. It's also important to keep warm, avoid exposure to cold and drafts, and you might drink some brown sugar ginger tea to eliminate inner cold and alleviate symptoms. Additionally, soaking your feet in warm water at night can promote blood circulation and relieve fatigue from the day.

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Written by Li Tao
Pulmonology
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What should I do if I have a cold and fever but no medicine?

A cold refers to what we commonly call an acute upper respiratory tract infection. It is mostly caused by viruses and bacteria infecting the upper respiratory tract, resulting in symptoms like coughing up phlegm. For example, symptoms may include sore throat, hoarseness, runny nose, teary eyes, fever, and other symptoms. All of these are referred to as a cold. After a cold, a fever may occur. Generally, if the body temperature exceeds 38.5°C, fever reduction treatment is necessary. If there are no medications available and the body temperature is quite high, drinking warm water, alcohol rubs, or warm water bathing can be used to reduce the temperature. If the body temperature is below 38.5°C, we can try to lower it to normal by drinking water and monitoring the body temperature frequently.