Can trichomonal vaginitis heal itself without treatment?

Written by Huang Shuai
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on May 01, 2025
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Trichomonas vaginitis is caused by an infection of Trichomonas vaginalis in the vagina. Without treatment, it is usually difficult to heal on its own. Furthermore, Trichomonas vaginalis in vaginal trichomoniasis can not only occur in the vagina but can also cause infections in the urinary system and enter into the urethra. Therefore, when diagnosing trichomonas vaginitis, it is generally advised not to use local treatment, i.e., not to administer medication solely into the vagina, but to recommend systemic treatment, generally recommending oral administration. This is because if only vaginal medication is administered, it might initially clear the trichomonas vaginalis in the vagina, but since the urinary system may still harbor Trichomonas vaginalis, it could lead to a recurrence of trichomonas vaginitis.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What is the old good method to treat trichomonal vaginitis?

The type of vaginitis detected is trichomonal vaginitis, which requires simultaneous treatment for both partners. It is necessary for both partners to disinfect all their underwear by either boiling or sun exposure. Treatment involves oral administration of metronidazole, tinidazole, or ornidazole, rather than using broad-spectrum antibiotics or vaginal suppository treatments. Vaginal medications may provide relief, but often the condition will recur.

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Written by Zhang Lu
Obstetrics
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Can trichomonas get pregnant?

If a woman undergoing a vaginal secretion test is found to have trichomonas, she should be diagnosed with trichomoniasis. It is not recommended for women with trichomoniasis to become pregnant; they should first treat the trichomoniasis before attempting conception. If pregnancy occurs while trichomoniasis is present, the inflammation might spread through the cervix into the uterine cavity, affecting the implantation and later development of the gestational sac. Even if the gestational sac develops in the early stages, there might be complications such as intrauterine infection or premature rupture of membranes later on. Therefore, once diagnosed with trichomoniasis, treatment with medications should be initiated, typically healing within a week. After experiencing another menstrual cycle, it is then completely safe to try to conceive.

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Written by Huang Shuai
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can trichomonal vaginitis heal on its own without medication?

Trichomonas vaginitis is often caused by an infection with Trichomonas vaginalis and generally does not heal spontaneously without treatment. Moreover, the trichomonads causing trichomonas vaginitis can also be present in the urinary system, i.e., they can appear in the urethra. Therefore, after diagnosing trichomonas vaginitis, it is usually not recommended to use local medications, i.e., medications applied only in the vagina, but rather to use systemic medications. This is because trichomonads may be present in locations other than the vagina. If only local vaginal medications are used, it might lead to the situation where, even if the vaginal infection is cured, trichomonas vaginitis could be reinfected from the urethra, leading to a recurrence. Hence, once diagnosed with trichomonas vaginitis, it is recommended to treat it, and oral medication is advised.

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Written by Li Li Jie
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What causes trichomoniasis in women?

Women are susceptible to trichomonal vaginitis mainly due to poor sexual hygiene. Alternatively, low immunity can lead to an imbalance in the vaginal flora, thus triggering a trichomoniasis infection. Trichomonal vaginitis primarily causes itching of the vulva and the discharge resembles nasal mucus and is yellow-green in color. For this condition, anti-inflammatory medications are mainly used for internal application, supplemented with potassium permanganate solution and acetic acid solution for cleansing. During treatment, sexual activity should be prohibited to prevent intercourse, and the diet should be light, avoiding spicy and stimulating foods, and concentrating on a mild diet. (Use medications under the guidance of a doctor)

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Written by Su Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Do you need an infusion for trichomonal vaginitis?

Patients with trichomonal vaginitis generally do not require intravenous infusion treatment. Treatment usually involves oral administration of metronidazole or tinidazole, or local treatment with metronidazole effervescent tablets or metronidazole suppositories placed in the vagina. Generally, intravenous infusion is not necessary. For patients with trichomonal vaginitis, it is advised to pay more attention to hygiene, hang underwear in the sun more often for drying, wash them frequently, avoid sexual intercourse during treatment, and maintain local hygiene by washing the external genitalia with a cleansing solution daily. (Please use medications under the guidance of a professional physician and do not self-medicate.)