Is T2N0M0 throat cancer serious?

Written by Deng Bang Yu

Otolaryngology

Updated on September 01, 2024

00:00

00:00

Laryngeal cancer T2N0M0 refers to Stage 2 clinical staging of laryngeal cancer. Here, "T" denotes the primary lesion, typically classified as Stage 2. Stage 1 generally refers to the primary tumor, with Stage 2 lesions being larger in scope than Stage 1. "N0" indicates the local lymph nodes, showing that there is no local lymph node metastasis. "M0" indicates there is no distant metastasis. Therefore, laryngeal cancer T2N0M0 represents an early or intermediate stage. Clinically, this stage is usually most suitable for surgery, and the healing and prognosis after surgery are relatively favorable.

Other Voices

home-news-image

Written by Deng Bang Yu

Otolaryngology

51sec

home-news-image

Does throat cancer require the removal of the throat?

Laryngeal cancer is a malignant tumor in the larynx, clinically mainly squamous cell carcinoma. The treatment of laryngeal cancer primarily involves comprehensive treatment centered around surgery, which is adapted according to the type of laryngeal cancer the patient has and the extent of the lesion. For some early-stage tumors, such as carcinoma in situ or T1 stage tumors, treatment often involves local removal with a laser or radiation therapy, after which a cure is achieved without the need for partial or total laryngectomy. This approach preserves the function of the larynx, especially the function of phonation. In summary, the treatment of laryngeal cancer should be based on its specific circumstances and does not necessarily involve the removal or excision of the larynx.

home-news-image

Written by Li Rui

Otolaryngology

57sec

home-news-image

Is stage 2 laryngeal cancer considered early stage?

Throat cancer is a relatively common otolaryngological disease, and clinically it is divided into four stages: stage I, stage II, stage III, and stage IV. Stage II is considered mid-stage, while stages III and IV are considered late-stage or very late-stage. In terms of treatment, most patients can opt for surgical removal. After the surgery, the pathological biopsy results, combined with the presence of lymph node metastasis in the neck and preoperative CT scans, are considered comprehensively. Some patients may solely undergo surgery as their treatment, while others may require additional radiotherapy after surgery. The main aim is to reduce the chances of postoperative recurrence, and it is necessary to undergo regular long-term check-ups, generally recommended every three months, to confirm whether there is any recurrence after the surgery.

home-news-image

Written by Li Rui

Otolaryngology

1min

home-news-image

Is a tracheotomy necessary for laryngeal cancer?

Most patients with laryngeal cancer need to undergo a tracheotomy. Only a small number of early-stage laryngeal cancer cases might consider temporarily avoiding a tracheotomy. If it's an early-stage vocal cord or glottic laryngeal cancer, especially in T1 cases, many might consider minimally invasive surgery under endoscopic support, which typically involves using a laser for surgical removal. After such procedures, the glottis is relatively wider, which reduces the likelihood of breathing difficulties or asphyxiation, and in these cases, a tracheotomy might temporarily not be necessary. If the lesion is extensive, categorized as middle to late-stage, or if there is a need for laryngotomy, all these situations require a tracheotomy to ensure effective breathing and prevent airway obstruction. Severe cases could lead to asphyxiation or even be life-threatening.

home-news-image

Written by Li Rui

Otolaryngology

39sec

home-news-image

Dietary considerations for laryngeal cancer

Patients with throat cancer need to pay attention to the following aspects in their diet: First, it is recommended to adhere to a light diet, avoiding particularly greasy foods and opting for high-protein, low-fat foods. Second, it is recommended to eat soft or semi-liquid foods, and avoid particularly hard foods, as hard foods may cause swallowing obstructions and potentially damage the mucous membranes of the throat. Third, it is advised not to eat cured products and to reduce the intake of salty foods, as these foods may exacerbate the condition of throat cancer and potentially lead to cancer in other parts of the body.

home-news-image

Written by Yan Chun

Oncology

54sec

home-news-image

Stage II throat cancer is the situation.

The so-called Stage II laryngeal cancer refers to the degree of differentiation of cancer cells, classified as moderately malignant. This type of differentiated cancer cells has a tumor growth rate that is between Stage I and Stage III, and shows certain characteristics of invasion and metastasis. Stage II laryngeal cancer generally tends to metastasize via the lymphatic pathways, and some patients may also experience hematogenous pathway metastasis. Clinically, patients with Stage II laryngeal cancer may present with symptoms localized to the larynx as well as symptoms of metastatic sites. Patients may experience symptoms such as hoarseness, cough, expectoration, and a foreign body sensation in the throat. When metastasis occurs, respiratory symptoms like coughing and coughing up blood can appear.