Is gonorrhea serious?

Written by Zhai Yu Juan
Dermatology Department
Updated on September 18, 2024
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Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the infection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Its primary mode of transmission is through sexual contact, though some patients can also be infected through direct contact, mother-to-child transmission, or close living contact. Early symptoms of gonorrhea in males can include acute urethritis, painful urination, and frequent urination, with pus from the urethral opening in the morning. In females, the symptoms of gonorrhea are generally atypical, possibly presenting only as mild vaginitis or cervicitis. After a diagnosis of gonorrhea, comprehensive formal treatment is necessary. Without proper treatment, gonorrhea can recur and become chronic.

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Is urethritis gonorrhea?

Urethritis is not necessarily gonorrhea. Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease primarily characterized by pus-forming infections of the urinary and reproductive systems caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Acute urethritis can be divided into bacterial urethritis, gonococcal urethritis, and non-gonococcal urethritis, which are a broad category of diseases. Therefore, gonorrhea can have the clinical symptoms of acute urethritis and is a type of acute urethritis. If it is gonococcal urethritis, it should be treated as such, while non-specific urethritis should be treated as non-specific urethritis.

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Written by Zhai Yu Juan
Dermatology Department
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Symptoms of gonorrhea on the glans penis

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the infection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. There are differences in symptoms between infected men and women. In men, gonorrhea generally presents as acute urethritis. Most patients infected with Neisseria gonorrhoeae will experience redness and swelling at the urinary meatus, pain during urination, difficulty in urinating, and a pasty phenomenon at the urinary meatus, accompanied by purulent discharge. Some patients may not show obvious symptoms, only experiencing itching and stinging on the glans penis.

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Written by Liu Gang
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What will happen if gonorrhea is not treated?

In general, gonorrhea will not heal on its own if left untreated, and symptoms may gradually worsen. In men, it can cause gonococcal infection of the scrotum, while in women, it may lead to pelvic inflammatory disease or adnexitis and other gynecological diseases. Once diagnosed, it is advisable to seek treatment in the dermatology or urology department of a standard hospital. With proper treatment, the disease can be completely cured. Avoid delays in seeking treatment. During treatment, avoid sexual contact, alcohol consumption, drink plenty of water, exercise regularly, and avoid bathing or swimming in public pools. Undergarments should be sun-dried and sterilized, and avoid sharing bath towels or washbasins for washing clothes with family members.

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Written by Qu Jing
Dermatology
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What causes asymptomatic gonorrhea?

Most patients with gonorrhea have clinical manifestations, and only a few with mild or chronic infections may not exhibit obvious symptoms. Gonorrhea is caused by an infection with Neisseria gonorrhoeae, commonly known as gonococcus. It primarily manifests as a purulent infection of the urinary and reproductive systems, and can also lead to pharyngeal, rectal, and disseminated gonococcal infections. It has a short incubation period, is highly contagious, and can lead to various complications and sequelae. Gonorrhea is mainly transmitted through sexual contact, with the patient being the source of infection. In rare cases, it can be contracted through contact with secretions containing gonococci or contaminated items, such as clothing, bedding, towels, bathtubs, and toilet seats. Females, including young girls, due to the short length of the urethra and genitalia, are easily infected. It is often through shared family use of bath items and towels that infection occurs. Newborns can be infected through the birth canal of a mother with gonorrhea, leading to neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis. Pregnant women infected with gonorrhea may transmit the bacteria to the amniotic fluid, potentially infecting the fetus.

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Written by Zhai Yu Juan
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Gonococcal Neisseria is what kind of disease?

Gonorrhea Neisseria is the pathogen that causes gonorrhea. Clinically, gonorrhea is mainly transmitted through sexual contact, close living contact, and from mother to child. The symptoms of gonorrhea vary clinically. In men, gonorrhea typically presents as pus discharge from the urethra in the morning, accompanied by stinging and itching of the urethra. Women generally do not have obvious clinical symptoms, or may only show mild symptoms of cervicitis. After a confirmed diagnosis of gonorrhea, it is important to administer an adequate amount of antibiotics for treatment promptly.