Is there a treatment for functional uterine bleeding?

Written by Liu Jian Wei
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on September 04, 2024
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Functional uterine bleeding is not considered a complex or difficult condition in the field of obstetrics and gynecology. Therefore, when a woman suffers from functional uterine bleeding, treatment is possible. It is recommended that patients seek consultation at the gynecology clinic of their local hospital, undergo gynecological ultrasound and sex hormone tests among other related examinations, and adopt different treatments based on the results of these tests. Clinically, hormonal medications are commonly used for treatment. Many women experience significant improvement in their functional uterine bleeding after one to two treatment cycles. Most women will regain regular menstrual cycles.

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Written by Shen Li Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What are the symptoms of functional uterine bleeding?

When women experience dysfunctional uterine bleeding, the clinical symptoms are varied. For example, some women still have a relatively regular menstrual cycle, occurring monthly, but exhibit bleeding between periods, such as the most common ovulatory bleeding. Other women experience vaginal bleeding before or after their period, such as when there is an abnormality in the function of the corpus luteum, leading to brown vaginal discharge clearly related to the menstrual cycle. Some women have irregular menstrual cycles, with no predictability of when menstruation will occur, characterized by intermittent spotting or irregular vaginal bleeding. If such conditions persist, they can lead to anemia from blood loss in women, manifesting as dizziness, fatigue, sleepiness, and loss of appetite.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Liu Jian Wei
Obstetrics and Gynecology
50sec home-news-image

Is there a treatment for functional uterine bleeding?

Functional uterine bleeding is not considered a complex or difficult condition in the field of obstetrics and gynecology. Therefore, when a woman suffers from functional uterine bleeding, treatment is possible. It is recommended that patients seek consultation at the gynecology clinic of their local hospital, undergo gynecological ultrasound and sex hormone tests among other related examinations, and adopt different treatments based on the results of these tests. Clinically, hormonal medications are commonly used for treatment. Many women experience significant improvement in their functional uterine bleeding after one to two treatment cycles. Most women will regain regular menstrual cycles.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Liu Jian Wei
Obstetrics and Gynecology
50sec home-news-image

What are the symptoms of functional uterine bleeding?

Functional uterine bleeding, clinically divided into ovulatory and anovulatory functional uterine bleeding, presents differently depending on the type. Typically, the clinical manifestation of anovulatory functional uterine bleeding includes prolonged menstrual dripping or heavy vaginal bleeding. In such cases, it is recommended that patients seek immediate medical attention at a local hospital for a clear diagnosis and timely treatment. Ovulatory uterine bleeding is often characterized by changes in the menstrual cycle; some women may experience a shortened cycle, while others may have an extended menstrual cycle.

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Written by Shen Li Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Is functional uterine bleeding related to a previous miscarriage?

Functional uterine bleeding in women, also known as dysfunctional uterine bleeding, occurs not due to organic lesions in the reproductive system but due to abnormalities in the function of the gonadal axis, leading to hormonal imbalances and dysfunctional uterine bleeding. This condition is generally unrelated to procedures like abortion or curettage. In some cases, it is triggered by issues such as delayed recovery of ovarian function following an abortion, excessive fatigue, or abnormalities in thyroid and adrenal gland functions, causing dysfunction of the gonadal axis. To address this issue, it is essential to first conduct tests, including a hormone panel and assessments of thyroid and adrenal gland functions, to identify the cause of the dysfunctional uterine bleeding and provide appropriate treatment.

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Written by Shen Li Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What foods should be avoided with functional uterine bleeding?

When women suffer from dysfunctional uterine bleeding, they should be particularly careful with their diet. For example, most women at this time have pelvic congestion, so it is best not to eat cold or uncooked foods, as these can aggravate pelvic congestion, leading to increased bleeding or prolonged bleeding duration. Additionally, it is advisable to avoid foods that promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, or some proprietary Chinese medicines, such as the commonly seen saffron, which can also increase menstrual flow and vaginal bleeding. Most women with dysfunctional uterine bleeding, if prolonged, can affect their immunity, leading to infections. Therefore, it is best to avoid spicy foods during this period to prevent exacerbating infections.