Does infant umbilical hernia affect bowel movements?

Written by Zhang Xian Hua
Pediatrics
Updated on May 06, 2025
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Infant umbilical hernia is caused by a congenital weakness in the abdominal wall at the navel, which leads to the protrusion of the umbilicus, typically occurring when there is an increase in abdominal pressure. When it protrudes, it may slightly affect bowel movements. If an umbilical hernia becomes incarcerated, it can lead to intestinal obstruction and prevent the passing of stool. In such cases, steps should be taken to reduce the hernia. If conventional measures fail, it is necessary to seek medical attention at a hospital, specifically from a pediatric surgery emergency department, to address the issue. Otherwise, it could lead to serious digestive tract problems. Normally, an umbilical hernia does not affect bowel movements. However, it is also important to prevent children from crying intensely and for prolonged periods, and actively treat any indigestion, diarrhea, or constipation to prevent increased abdominal and intra-abdominal pressure, which can lead to the protrusion affecting the natural closure of the child's umbilical hernia.

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Written by Zhang Peng
General Surgery
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Will an umbilical hernia hurt?

Umbilical hernia can cause pain, especially during incarceration and strangulation. Generally, umbilical hernias are caused by factors such as pregnancy, excessive omental fat, chronic coughing, and severe constipation. A sudden increase in abdominal pressure may lead to the incarceration of the omentum or intestines, causing significant pain and hardening of the hernial mass. In such cases, emergency surgery may be necessary. For adults, traditional tissue repair or open tension-free hernia repair is generally chosen, while minimally invasive treatment options may be selected for specific groups. In children, umbilical hernias are typically observed conservatively, and if the umbilical ring remains larger than 1.5cm after the age of two, surgery should be considered.

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Written by Zhang Xian Hua
Pediatrics
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Can you massage the belly for infant umbilical hernia?

Umbilical hernia in infants is due to congenital thinning of the abdominal wall around the navel. When abdominal pressure increases, the navel protrudes, forming an umbilical hernia. It is acceptable to gently rub the belly during an episode of umbilical hernia, as this can promote intestinal motility and facilitate the expulsion of gas from the gastrointestinal tract. This can reduce abdominal pressure and minimize the hernia, improving the child's comfort and clinical symptoms. Umbilical hernias generally do not require special treatment. It is important to prevent prolonged and intense crying in children and actively prevent and treat gastrointestinal disorders. Typically, as the child ages, the umbilical hernia will heal naturally, and only a small number of children might require surgical treatment.

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Written by Zhang Xian Hua
Pediatrics
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Does infant umbilical hernia need treatment?

Infant umbilical hernia is caused by poor congenital development of the navel, resulting in protrusion of the umbilicus. Usually, as the child ages, the hernial ring gradually narrows and closes, and 80% of such cases can close on their own. However, there are a few cases, such as those where the hernial ring diameter is too large, especially more than 2cm, or those that do not close by the age of two, which require surgical treatment. During this period, it is usually necessary to avoid situations that may cause increased abdominal pressure in the child, leading to protrusion of the navel, such as preventing the child from crying intensely. For instance, if the child exhibits gastrointestinal symptoms, they should be taken to the doctor for timely examination and treatment.

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Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
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Can sheath effusion be treated with an umbilical hernia belt?

Can a hernia belt be used for hydrocele? Basically, a hernia belt is of no use for hydrocele. First, you need to understand the difference between hydrocele and hernia. What is a hernia? A hernia occurs when there's a hole in the groin area through which abdominal organs such as the omentum, intestines, and abdominal fluids can leak into the scrotum. By simply covering this hole, the descent of these abdominal contents can be prevented, which is the function of a hernia belt. What about hydrocele? It occurs when the processus vaginalis does not close properly or at all. Usually, it's still small enough that only abdominal fluids can leak into the scrotum, but larger organs like the intestines cannot descend. Therefore, using a hernia belt is ineffective for a hydrocele because there's no hole in the groin area that needs covering or blocking. Hence, a hernia belt is useless for hydrocele.

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Written by Li Chang Yue
General Surgery
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Is it normal for there to be moving gas inside an umbilical hernia?

It is abnormal for there to be movement of gas within an umbilical hernia. This could potentially indicate that the contents of the hernia include a part of the intestine. When excessive intestine is present within the hernial sac of an umbilical hernia, it can easily lead to the movement of gas as it moves through the intestine. This condition is relatively common in clinical settings, and it is also used as a symptom to diagnose the possibility of an umbilical hernia. Therefore, when there is movement of gas observed in an umbilical hernia, it is crucial to reposition the hernia back into place using massage and other standard techniques to avoid prolonged entrapment of the intestine, which can lead to ischemic necrosis and the possible formation of an incarcerated hernia. This condition should be actively treated to prevent complications.