Can external hemorrhoids be eliminated?
External hemorrhoids can certainly be removed. Clinically, surgical treatment can be used to remove external hemorrhoidal masses. Hemorrhoidectomy is a common surgical option and can be performed under local infiltration anesthesia, spinal anesthesia, or general anesthesia. After surgery, it is crucial for patients to adhere to changing dressings to avoid infections, inflammation, or edema at the wound site. Dietary precautions should be taken as well; spicy, irritating, and dry foods should be avoided as much as possible. If patients prefer not to undergo surgery, medications can be considered for treating external hemorrhoids, though they can only reduce the size of the hemorrhoidal masses, not eliminate them entirely. Common treatments include anal washes and sitz baths, topical application of golden ointment, and when necessary, oral administration of Diosmin can help reduce swelling. Additionally, patients should regularly perform pelvic floor exercises and avoid prolonged or excessive straining during bowel movements.
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