Do uterine fibroids cause pain?

Written by Wang Kun
Surgical Oncology
Updated on June 04, 2025
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Uterine fibroids are benign tumors in gynecology, and they have a very high incidence rate. However, most of these tumors do not have obvious clinical symptoms. As the condition progresses, patients may experience discomfort and pain in the lower abdomen. If the uterine fibroids affect the function of the endometrium, it often leads to prolonged menstrual cycles, which means heavier menstrual bleeding. Clinically, this can manifest as mild to moderate anemia. For this condition, patients should take iron supplements to alleviate the symptoms of anemia. For those with significant pain from uterine fibroids, or severe anemia, surgical removal is recommended. (The use of medication should be under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Li Lin
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can uterine fibroids eat donkey-hide gelatin?

Patients with uterine fibroids can consume donkey-hide gelatin. This is because uterine fibroids often cause increased menstrual flow and prolonged menstrual periods. Due to the long-term increase in menstrual volume and duration, there is an increase in blood loss, leading to anemia. The main functions of donkey-hide gelatin are to nourish the blood, moisten dryness, and stop bleeding, making it suitable for patients with uterine fibroids. Consuming donkey-hide gelatin can alleviate the anemia and excessive menstrual bleeding caused by uterine fibroids. However, donkey-hide gelatin is relatively heaty, so it should not be consumed in excess.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can uterine fibroids eat eggs?

Uterine fibroids and eating eggs are completely unrelated; you can eat eggs whether you have uterine fibroids or not. The main concern is whether you have an allergy to eggs, and also whether you have any kidney function issues or similar problems. Eggs are a very nutritious food and can certainly be eaten, but it is recommended not to exceed three eggs per day, generally one or two is sufficient. When eating eggs, just like at other times, avoid eating them cold. Additionally, it's important to regularly conduct follow-up checks for uterine fibroids and decide on treatment based on the findings and symptoms of the fibroid examination.

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Written by Wang Kun
Surgical Oncology
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Do uterine fibroids cause bleeding?

When uterine fibroids are large or located under the endometrium, they can lead to bleeding, resulting in increased menstrual flow and even anemia in patients. At this point, patients can consider undergoing a gynecological color Doppler ultrasound to determine the number, size, and location of the fibroids to guide the choice of clinical treatment options. The best surgical option for treating uterine fibroids is a total hysterectomy, which will prevent the recurrence of the disease. However, for young patients who wish to preserve their fertility, myomectomy should be considered, as it can effectively treat the disease while preserving uterine function.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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How to manage uterine fibroids

The occurrence and development of uterine fibroids are mainly related to congenital factors and have little to do with postnatal lifestyle conditions. Therefore, when uterine fibroids are detected, there is no need for any specific conditioning. Various traditional Chinese medicines, herbal treatments, or hormonal drugs do not have a definite curative effect on uterine fibroids, and so far, there is no specific medication for the treatment of uterine fibroids. When uterine fibroids are detected, the main considerations are whether they cause symptoms such as excessive bleeding, anemia, or whether they are increasing in size and causing compression symptoms on the surrounding tissues. Uterine fibroids without any symptoms generally only require regular physical examinations and may shrink and disappear after menopause.

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Written by Sun Shan Shan
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What should I do about uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids first require examining the location and size of the fibroids. Uterine fibroids can be classified into subserosal fibroids, submucosal fibroids, and intramural fibroids. If it is a submucosal fibroid, no matter the size of the fibroid, it is necessary to promptly perform a hysteroscopic submucosal fibroid surgery. If the submucosal fibroid is large, it may be necessary to perform a hysterectomy through abdominal surgery. For intramural and subserosal fibroids, if the fibroid's diameter exceeds five centimeters or if the fibroid is growing rapidly, surgical treatment is recommended at that time, because there is a chance of malignant transformation in uterine fibroids, which ranges from 0.2% to 0.3%. Therefore, once such a situation occurs, surgical treatment is required.