Symptoms of worsening uterine fibroids

Written by Li Shun Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on June 19, 2025
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Uterine fibroids can undergo malignant transformation, albeit at a low rate of 0.5%-1%. When malignancy occurs, the fibroids can grow quickly over a short period and are accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, heavy menstrual bleeding, prolonged menstrual periods, and irregular vaginal bleeding. Additionally, patients can feel a mass in the lower abdomen, which can be painful and present symptoms of heaviness. Therefore, if you have uterine fibroids, it is essential to have regular follow-ups, typically once every six months to a year. If it is found that the fibroids are growing rapidly, immediate surgical intervention is necessary to prevent the malignant transformation of the fibroids.

Other Voices

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Written by Sun Shan Shan
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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How to treat uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors of the female reproductive organs, consisting of smooth muscle and connective tissue, mostly seen in women aged 30-50. Uterine fibroids can be classified into fibroids of the uterine body and cervical fibroids. Depending on their location, the treatments differ. Fibroids of the uterine body are further divided into intramural fibroids, subserosal fibroids, and submucosal fibroids. In cases of submucosal fibroids, prompt symptomatic treatment is necessary once detected, as these fibroids grow towards the uterine cavity and protrude into it, covered only by the endometrium on the surface. Hence, timely surgical intervention and regular physical examinations are crucial for submucosal fibroids.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can uterine fibroids eat eggs?

Uterine fibroids and eating eggs are completely unrelated; you can eat eggs whether you have uterine fibroids or not. The main concern is whether you have an allergy to eggs, and also whether you have any kidney function issues or similar problems. Eggs are a very nutritious food and can certainly be eaten, but it is recommended not to exceed three eggs per day, generally one or two is sufficient. When eating eggs, just like at other times, avoid eating them cold. Additionally, it's important to regularly conduct follow-up checks for uterine fibroids and decide on treatment based on the findings and symptoms of the fibroid examination.

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Written by Wang Kun
Surgical Oncology
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uterine fibroids CT manifestations

Uterine fibroids are relatively common benign gynecological tumors. They can typically be detected through routine color ultrasound examinations. On a CT scan, uterine fibroids may appear as round, dense, and uniform lesions on the uterine wall with clear boundaries. Some patients may have multiple uterine fibroids, thus displaying several of the aforementioned symptoms. Depending on the location of the uterine fibroids, their appearance on CT scans can vary and may present as subserosal, intramural, or submucosal. Symptoms may also vary based on their location.

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Written by Fan Li Ping
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Do uterine fibroids require surgery?

Whether or not surgery is needed for uterine fibroids primarily depends on clinical symptoms, with clinical symptoms as the criterion. If the fibroids are small but affect menstruation, such as heavy periods or noticeable prolongation and increase in menstrual flow, surgery might be necessary. Another consideration for surgery is if the fibroid noticeably enlarges in a short period, and there's a suspicion of malignant transformation. Additionally, if there are significant symptomatic compressions clinically, surgery might also be considered. Therefore, if someone has uterine fibroids, it's important to consult with a gynecologist who can assess the situation based on ultrasound and physical examination to determine whether surgery is required.

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Written by Shen Li Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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How is uterine fibroid surgery performed?

When a woman has uterine fibroids, the surgical method should be decided based on the specific location, size, number of fibroids, age, and fertility requirements. If the uterine fibroid is relatively large, pretreatment can typically be carried out before the surgery. For example, using GNRHA-type drugs can reduce the size of uterine fibroids and lower the risk of surgery. Submucosal fibroids can be treated with hysteroscopic electroresection. Intramural or subserosal fibroids can be removed via laparoscopic surgery.