What medicine should be taken for otolithiasis?

Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
Updated on September 01, 2024
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Ear stone syndrome is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, clinically referred to as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. The main symptom is brief vertigo that occurs during changes in body position, usually lasting about ten seconds. The vertigo quickly subsides once the body position is stabilized, and there are generally no symptoms of tinnitus or hearing loss. In terms of treatment, medication is not recommended as the first option. Most patients can recover after manual repositioning treatment. If manual repositioning is ineffective, mechanical chair repositioning may be considered. If the condition still does not improve, oral anti-vertigo medications, which inhibit vestibular function and control vertigo, may be considered. (The use of medications should be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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Does otolithiasis require hospitalization?

Most patients with vestibular neuritis do not need hospitalization. Only in cases where the condition is particularly severe and has significantly impacted normal life, is hospitalization considered. The symptoms of vestibular neuritis are generally short-lived, with most patients experiencing transient vertigo related to changes in body position. When the body position is stabilized, the vertigo symptoms quickly alleviate. Therefore, outpatient treatment is generally considered, where a repositioning test can be conducted during the outpatient visit to identify the specific affected semicircular canal. Once identified, targeted manual repositioning treatment can be administered, with regular follow-ups needed to monitor the treatment effects.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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Is hyperbaric oxygen effective for otolithiasis?

Ear stone disease, also known as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, does not recommend the use of hyperbaric oxygen for treatment, as the treatment effect of hyperbaric oxygen is not good for ear stone disease and is not clinically recommended. Patients with ear stone disease may consider manual repositioning treatment, which generally has a good treatment effect, and most patients are able to recover. If the manual repositioning treatment is not effective, oral medication may be considered in combination with machine chair repositioning. Through this comprehensive treatment, vertigo symptoms can generally be gradually controlled and alleviated. However, there are a small number of patients with severe conditions for whom conservative treatment is ineffective, and surgery may need to be considered.

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Written by Zhang Jun
Otolaryngology
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Can young people get otolithiasis?

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) can occur in anyone, regardless of time or age. There are many causes of BPPV, which are generally related to staying up late, fatigue, poor rest, and high mental stress. It can suddenly cause dizziness, usually triggered when turning over or twisting the head. It is clinically known as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. During an episode, patients may experience severe dizziness, along with severe nausea and vomiting, but there is no hearing loss or tinnitus. The duration of dizziness does not exceed one minute and often resolves on its own. If dizziness recurs, it is necessary to visit a hospital for detailed examinations like electronystagmography, caloric tests, and glycerol tests for diagnosis. For treatment, BPPV requires provocatory and repositioning maneuvers to gradually improve. Regular physical exercise can also help prevent recurrent episodes.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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For vertigo, register at the Department of ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat).

Otolithiasis, also known as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, is primarily caused by abnormalities in the vestibular semicircular canals. It is a common condition with a relatively high incidence in clinical settings. It is generally recommended to consult either an otolaryngology or neurology department, as both are equipped to handle this condition. There are several treatment methods available, with manual repositioning treatment being the preferred first choice. Most patients can recover after undergoing manual repositioning treatment. For a small portion of patients who do not respond well to manual repositioning, machine repositioning chairs can be considered, in conjunction with pharmacological treatment. However, for a very small group of patients who do not respond to conservative treatment, surgical treatment may need to be considered.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
54sec home-news-image

What medicine should be taken for otolithiasis?

Ear stone syndrome is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, clinically referred to as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. The main symptom is brief vertigo that occurs during changes in body position, usually lasting about ten seconds. The vertigo quickly subsides once the body position is stabilized, and there are generally no symptoms of tinnitus or hearing loss. In terms of treatment, medication is not recommended as the first option. Most patients can recover after manual repositioning treatment. If manual repositioning is ineffective, mechanical chair repositioning may be considered. If the condition still does not improve, oral anti-vertigo medications, which inhibit vestibular function and control vertigo, may be considered. (The use of medications should be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor.)