What are filamentous warts?

Written by Huang Ling Juan
Dermatology
Updated on September 05, 2024
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Filiform warts are a type of skin disease caused by the human papillomavirus infection, and they belong to a kind of common warts, often seen in women, with a certain degree of contagiosity. They are usually related to a decline in the body’s immune function. For example, in cancer patients or those with HIV where the immune system is compromised, filiform warts can easily occur.

The clinical presentation of filiform warts typically includes brown or light brown lesions, some of which match the normal skin tone. They appear as elongated, soft, pedunculated growths and can vary in number from several to several hundred. They generally occur on eyelids, neck, and scalp among other areas. For the treatment of filiform warts, options under medical guidance include using carbon dioxide laser therapy, cryotherapy with liquid nitrogen, or removal through high-frequency electrical ion cauterization.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Are filiform warts prone to recurrence?

Filiform warts are caused by an infection with the human papillomavirus, and are highly contagious. They typically grow in the folds of the skin, such as the neck or armpits. Once detected, it is advised to seek laser treatment at a dermatology department of a reputable hospital. After laser removal, recurrence is common within half a month to a month. If recurrence is observed, it is best to remove them promptly, and after several repetitions, they can generally be completely cured. Due to the contagious nature of this condition, it is advisable not to share face towels with family members to avoid cross-infection. Additionally, one should avoid frequently scratching the affected areas, as this can lead to further spreading.

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Written by He Da Wei
Dermatology
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Can the ointment for filiform warts be effective?

Filiform warts are a type of common wart that can occur on any part of the body. Filiform warts are characterized by their raised surfaces with keratinized tips, and are commonly found on the neck, forehead, eyelids, and underarms. These are benign growths caused by an infection of the skin with the human papillomavirus. Topical medications are generally less effective, and physical treatments such as carbon dioxide laser therapy are commonly used and quite effective. Typically, about a week after treatment, the treated area can scab over and gradually fall off to return to normal. The majority of people can be cured with one treatment. For those with recurrent conditions, it is advisable to use Chinese medicine to adjust the constitution in conjunction with the treatment.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Will filiform warts grow back after removal?

Filiform warts are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. This disease is characterized by strong contagiosity and recursivity, with many cases likely experiencing recurrence after the initial treatment. The recurrence period varies; depending on individual immune strength, recurrences may occur about every half a month to one month. Once recurrence happens, it is necessary to treat again and remove the newly appeared warts. Some people may experience repeated recurrences and require multiple treatments to be completely cured. During the treatment period, interferon can be applied topically to prevent excessive viral proliferation. During the treatment period, it is also important to follow a proper diet and lifestyle habits. Bath sponges and towels should be used separately from other family members to prevent cross-contamination. Used items should be sun-dried and disinfected, and it is beneficial to eat foods that clear heat and reduce internal heat.

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Written by Qu Jing
Dermatology
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Do filamentous warts have anything to do with being sharp?

Filiform warts and condyloma acuminata both belong to viral warts, which are benign growths caused by the infection of the skin or mucous membranes by the human papillomavirus (HPV). In clinical practice, the HPV subtypes that infect filiform warts and condyloma acuminata are different. Filiform warts are a type of common wart, characterized by their elongated, protruding bodies with keratinized tips, which is why they are called filiform warts. They commonly occur on the neck, forehead, and eyelids. On the other hand, condyloma acuminata is caused by HPV subtypes 6, 11, 16, and 18, among others. Condyloma acuminata is a type of sexually transmitted disease, typically occurring in areas like the anus and external genitalia, and is mainly transmitted through sexual contact. Condyloma acuminata is currently one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases globally.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can filiform warts be transmitted between spouses?

Filiform warts are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is quite contagious. Transmission between spouses can be more severe due to prolonged contact, or sharing items like towels and bath mitts, which can lead to infection. Once one person is infected, it is crucial to seek standardized treatment at a hospital. The most common treatment currently used is laser removal, which in most cases can cure the condition in one or two sessions. However, some patients may experience recurrent outbreaks, requiring laser treatment each time to prevent the warts from multiplying and spreading. During treatment, towels and bath mitts should be frequently disinfected and not shared. Additionally, it is recommended to engage in regular exercise to boost the immune system, or take oral medications that enhance immunity to prevent recurrence.