Can people with Meniere's disease smoke?

Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
Updated on November 12, 2024
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Ménière's disease is a relatively common inner ear disorder that can lead to associated clinical symptoms such as vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss, nausea, and vomiting. It is recommended that patients with Ménière's disease should not smoke, as cigarettes are irritants and may cause acute episodes of Ménière's disease or provoke an exacerbation of the existing condition. Furthermore, it is advised to avoid alcohol, staying up late, and consuming strong coffee or tea, since these substances are also irritants and can easily trigger an acute episode of the disease, aggravate clinical symptoms, and affect the efficacy of treatment. If standard conservative drug treatment does not yield satisfactory results, surgery may need to be considered.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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Meniere's Disease Clinical Manifestations

Meniere's disease is a relatively common otolaryngological condition with various clinical symptoms. The most common symptoms include recurrent tinnitus, decreased hearing, and a feeling of fullness in the ear, often accompanied by vertigo. However, the duration of vertigo typically lasts about 20 minutes to half a day. This condition may recur, primarily manifesting as fluctuating hearing loss. Emotional excitement, spicy foods, strong tea, coffee, and other beverages also play a significant role in triggering these symptoms. When such symptoms occur, it is crucial to seek timely medical attention from an otolaryngologist for relevant examinations and treatment.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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What is Ménière's disease?

Meniere's disease is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, related to the accumulation of fluid in the inner lymph sac or hydrops of the membranous labyrinth. There is some individual variability in clinical symptoms, with the most common symptoms being tinnitus, hearing loss, a feeling of ear fullness, and vertigo. Generally, the duration of the condition lasts about 20 minutes to half a day. Some patients may experience more severe vertigo, while others may have milder symptoms, depending on individual reactions and the severity of the condition. Most patients have recurrent episodes. In terms of treatment, most patients can consider conservative treatment, but surgical treatment may be necessary for a small number of patients who do not respond well to conservative therapy.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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Does Meniere's disease require long-term medication?

Meniere's disease is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, primarily characterized by recurrent episodes of vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss. Generally, conservative treatment with medications is considered, but most patients only require medication during acute episodes. In daily life, it is necessary to adjust one's diet to avoid spicy and stimulating foods, follow a low-salt diet, and avoid consuming coffee, strong tea, alcohol, and smoking. Most patients can control and alleviate their symptoms through these adjustments without the need for long-term medication. If the results are not satisfactory, some patients may need to consider surgical treatment. (Specific medication use should be conducted under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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The main symptoms of Meniere's disease

Meniere's disease is a relatively common ENT disorder, primarily caused by fluid accumulation in the labyrinth. It presents with various clinical symptoms. Common symptoms include recurrent vertigo, which usually lasts for several hours. There may also be tinnitus, a feeling of ear fullness, and decreased hearing. Severe cases may experience nausea and vomiting. In terms of treatment, most patients can be managed with medications, and dietary adjustments are also necessary, including no smoking, no alcohol, low salt diet, and avoiding emotional stress. If standard medication treatment is ineffective, surgical treatment may be considered. (Specific medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
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Does Meniere's disease spread?

Meniere's disease is not contagious. The occurrence of Meniere's disease is due to the stimulation of the inner ear caused by fluid accumulation in the inner ear labyrinth, leading to symptoms such as fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, ear fullness, and vertigo. The pathogenesis of Meniere's disease is not yet fully understood. When symptoms such as vertigo occur, it is important to visit a hospital promptly for comprehensive diagnostic tests, including cranial MRI, high-resolution CT of the temporal bone, and pure tone audiometry, to confirm the diagnosis, exclude cervical vertigo and cerebrovascular insufficiency in the posterior circulation, and under the guidance of a specialist, use vasodilators, nerve-nourishing agents, and vestibular suppressants to alleviate related symptoms like vertigo.