What are the symptoms of a heart rate less than 60 beats per minute, which is considered bradycardia?

Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
Updated on September 16, 2024
00:00
00:00

A heart rate below 60 beats per minute is clinically diagnosed as bradycardia. Bradycardia can occur in normal, healthy individuals as well as in patients with organic heart disease.

In young adults, heavy laborers, and athletes who often exercise, the heart rate is generally below 60 beats per minute without any clinical symptoms, and it does not pose a risk to the body. This slower heart rate serves as a protection for the heart.

In patients with organic heart disease, a significant decrease in heart rate can lead to clinical symptoms such as palpitations, shortness of breath, and feeling of apprehension, necessitating the adjustment of heart rate under the guidance of a doctor using effective medications.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Tian Hua
Cardiology
48sec home-news-image

What are the dangers of bradycardia?

If the bradycardia is physiological, it generally does not harm the body and does not require special treatment. If the bradycardia is pathological, when the heartbeat significantly slows down, it can cause a decrease in cardiac output due to the slow heart rate, leading to symptoms of insufficient cardiac output, insufficient blood supply to the brain which can cause dizziness, visual disturbance, fainting, and other symptoms. Insufficient coronary artery supply can induce angina, and insufficient perfusion of the kidneys can lead to reduced urine output and kidney damage. Therefore, if a patient with bradycardia has a slow heart rate that leads to obvious symptoms, it is necessary to install a pacemaker for pacing treatment to increase the heart rate.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Li Xiao Lin
Emergency Department
45sec home-news-image

Can digitalis poisoning cause bradycardia?

Digitalis toxicity can cause bradycardia. Digitalis is an inhibitor of the sodium-potassium ATPase, which affects the transfer of sodium and potassium in cells, leading to electrolyte disturbances and arrhythmias. Common arrhythmias include premature beats, bradycardia, and conduction blocks, and severe cases may experience sudden cardiac arrest. Therefore, in patients with heart failure, it is important to closely monitor the blood concentration of digitalis during long-term use, and adjust the dosage of digoxin and digitalis based on its concentration to avoid toxicity. Once toxicity occurs, the first step is to stop the medication and then take appropriate symptomatic treatment to prevent accidents.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhou Yan
Geriatrics
42sec home-news-image

What is bradycardia?

Bradycardia generally refers to a heart rate of less than 60 beats per minute, often seen in healthy young people, athletes, and during sleep. Other possible causes include hypothyroidism, obstructive jaundice, as well as severe hypoxia and hypothermia. If the patient's bradycardia does not cause other pathological conditions, such as dizziness or fainting, it generally does not require treatment. If severe dizziness and fainting occur, indicating insufficient cardiac output, medications that increase the heart rate, such as atropine or aminophylline, can be used. (These medications should be taken under the guidance of a doctor.)

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
45sec home-news-image

Is bradycardia with irregular heartbeat serious?

If bradycardia accompanied by irregular heartbeats occurs, whether it is serious and the severity depends on the cause of the bradycardia and the frequency of the irregularity. A slow heart rate can lead to severe insufficient blood supply to the heart and brain, causing some ischemic heart and brain diseases. Therefore, patients with bradycardia and irregular heartbeats should go to the hospital and undergo related examinations under the guidance of a doctor. If it is caused by a primary disease, it is necessary to treat the primary disease and use medications to increase the heart rate and correct the irregular heartbeat to avoid causing greater harm to the body.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Tian Hua
Cardiology
50sec home-news-image

How to treat bradycardia

People with bradycardia should maintain good habits in daily life, eat a light diet, exercise reasonably, avoid overwork and staying up late, refrain from smoking and drinking, and keep a relaxed mood. Medications such as Xinbao Pills can be taken to increase the heart rate. Additionally, consuming traditional Chinese medicines like ginseng can also help in increasing the heart rate. For severe bradycardia that causes repeated symptoms like dizziness, visual obscurity, or fainting, and even episodes of Adams-Stokes syndrome, such as sick sinus syndrome or third-degree atrioventricular block, it is crucial to promptly visit a hospital. Active pacing treatment should be administered to increase the patient's heart rate, in order to prevent sudden cardiac arrest and avoid sudden cardiac death.