How many beats per minute is considered tachycardia?

Written by Li Hai Wen
Cardiology
Updated on September 11, 2024
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Tachycardia refers to the phenomenon where the heartbeat exceeds 100 beats per minute. From a medical perspective, this can be classified into various types of tachycardia including sinus tachycardia, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular tachycardia, among others. If one experiences such symptoms, it is crucial to visit a hospital for proper checks. An electrocardiogram (ECG) should be done to determine the specific type of tachycardia. Additionally, a complete blood count should be performed to check for anemia that might be causing tachycardia. Thyroid function tests including TSH, T3, and T4 should be conducted to rule out hyperthyroidism as a possible cause. Also, an echocardiogram should be done to check for any structural heart diseases that might lead to tachycardia.

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Written by Liu Yong
Cardiology
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What is tachycardia?

Tachycardia can be caused by nervousness, anemia, hyperthyroidism, staying up late, cervical spondylosis, myocardial ischemia, hypoglycemia, high blood pressure, or low blood pressure, etc. Normal people may also experience faster heart rates when eating, climbing stairs, walking, exercising, feeling nervous, or when drunk. Tachycardia is just a symptom, and it is advised to visit a regular hospital for relevant examinations to obtain a clear diagnosis and appropriate treatment. It is also important to avoid being picky with food, not to consume too much junk food, and to drink teas that may improve microcirculation. Engaging in aerobic breathing exercises or beneficial health and wellness therapies can boost resistance. Additionally, one should not smoke or be around smokers, nor live in newly renovated houses to avoid potential discomfort.

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Can tachycardia resolve on its own?

Tachycardia can resolve on its own, but this is typically under physiological conditions. Especially in situations of stress or emotional excitement, tachycardia can resolve on its own. However, if it is due to a pathological disease, this is not the case. Particularly, it is important to re-examine the electrocardiogram, monitor changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and pulse. If the heart rate is too fast and blood pressure is elevated, sometimes active treatment and symptom control are necessary. Additionally, if it cannot resolve on its own, it is first necessary to rule out coronary heart disease, psychological disorders, and other pathological changes that might cause this condition.

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Can people with tachycardia drink coffee?

People with tachycardia are advised not to drink coffee. This is because coffee contains caffeine, which can stimulate the sympathetic nervous system and increase heart rate. This is especially true for individuals with coronary heart disease, mental disorders, viral myocarditis, and rheumatic heart disease, who also experience tachycardia and should avoid coffee. Drinking coffee can lead to increased heart rate and additional burden on the heart, posing significant risks to the body. Patients with organic heart disease should generally consume less spicy, stimulating, and exciting foods to avoid increasing the heart's burden.

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Cardiology
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Why does tachycardia always cause hiccups?

If the patient experiences tachycardia accompanied by hiccuping, it may indicate an early-stage digestive system disorder. It is recommended for the patient to consume a light diet, eat smaller, more frequent meals, especially avoiding spicy and irritating foods, and to regularly undergo gastroscopy. Care should be taken with consuming spicy and irritating foods, and it is also advisable to regularly undergo electrocardiogram (ECG) check-ups at the hospital. Sometimes, the ECG may show signs of angina or myocardial ischemia, which can lead to excessive secretion of stomach acid and subsequently cause hiccuping. Additionally, a gastroscopy should be done to further clarify the diagnosis.

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"Tachycardia" means heart beats too fast.

We define a heart rate over 100 beats per minute as tachycardia, which can be sinus tachycardia, atrial tachycardia, junctional tachycardia, among others. Moreover, tachycardia can be physiological or pathological. For instance, a person experiencing tachycardia during intense physical activity or emotional excitement without any organic disease, and if this tachycardia is sinus tachycardia, then it is considered related to the intense activity or emotional state. On the other hand, conditions like anemia, hyperthyroidism, or heart failure can also lead to tachycardia. Whether tachycardia is physiological or pathological, and whether it is sinus or caused by other pacemakers in the heart, should be determined by a specialist.