Subscribe
Tinea capitis
Symptoms and Treatment Methods of Tinea Capitis
Tinea capitis can show many symptoms, such as itchy scalp, scabbing with pus formation, dandruff, etc. To treat tinea capitis, the methods are as follows: Firstly, pay attention to personal hygiene and cleanliness, and wash hair frequently. Secondly, for mild cases, topical treatments like ketoconazole shampoo or selenium sulfide shampoo can be used. Finally, for more severe cases, oral antifungal medications are needed, such as itraconazole capsules, ketoconazole capsules, etc. (Note: Use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)
What will happen if tinea capitis is not treated?
Once afflicted with tinea capitis, it is essential to treat it proactively. If left untreated, it can lead to several severe consequences. Firstly, it might cause atrophic scarring, leaving permanent bald patches, which significantly affects appearance, Secondly, there might also be secondary bacterial infections due to crusting of the scalp, producing a foul smell and intense itching, severely impacting the quality of life. Lastly, if purulent tinea forms, it could lead to the scalp becoming purulent and eventually cause a systemic infection.
Can tinea capitis be transmitted to other people?
Tinea capitis can indeed be contagious to others, as it is a superficial fungal infection that is highly contagious. Transmission of tinea capitis generally occurs through direct or indirect contact, such as during haircuts or sharing personal items. The groups most susceptible to this infection are generally children and adults with lower immune resistance. Therefore, it is crucial to receive prompt treatment for tinea capitis and to use separate towels, bath towels, and washcloths from others.
There are several types of tinea capitis.
According to the pathogens and symptoms, tinea capitis is divided into four types. The first type is yellow tinea, where yellow crusts appear on the scalp. Without treatment, it can lead to atrophic scars and permanent hair loss. The second type is white tinea; the third type is black tinea; the fourth type is purulent tinea, which shows symptoms similar to folliculitis. Therefore, no matter which type of tinea capitis it is, timely antifungal treatment is essential.
Lack of which vitamin causes tinea capitis?
Tinea capitis is a contagious skin disease, and patients often lack B vitamins, so it is essential to supplement with B vitamins. Firstly, consume foods rich in vitamin B2 and vitamin B6. Secondly, sources of vitamin B2 mainly include animal organs, egg yolks, soybeans, and fresh vegetables, while foods rich in vitamin B generally include cereals, wheat germ, and yeast. Lastly, it is advisable to reduce the intake of foods high in fat, especially for oily scalps.
Head ringworm is caused by a lack of which vitamin?
Tinea capitis is caused by fungal infections and is not related to a lack of vitamins, nor is it triggered by a deficiency in any specific vitamin. However, during the treatment of tinea capitis, consuming foods rich in Vitamin B and Vitamin C can aid in recovery. It is also beneficial to appropriately supplement with multivitamin tablets, which can greatly help improve the condition. Besides taking vitamins, the most fundamental treatment for tinea capitis still involves the use of antifungal medications such as ketoconazole and miconazole. (These medications should be used under the guidance of a physician.)
Is tinea capitis highly contagious?
Tinea capitis is highly contagious because it is a fungal infection primarily caused by dermatophytes. It can be transmitted through direct contact or indirectly, including through shared use of hairdressing tools or communal hygiene items. Some patients may also contract tinea capitis from infected domestic animals like cats and dogs. This disease particularly tends to infect children or individuals with weakened immune systems.
How can tinea capitis be treated to eradicate it completely?
To achieve a radical cure for tinea capitis, it is first necessary to consider the extent of the condition. If the affected area is not very large, then topical medications may suffice. Common choices for antifungal topical medications include Terbinafine Hydrochloride Cream, Luliconazole Cream, Oxiconazole Nitrate Cream, or Ketoconazole Cream. If the tinea capitis is progressing and there is significant damage to the hair in the affected area, oral medication may be required for treatment. However, liver and kidney function tests should be conducted prior to this. If liver and kidney functions are normal, options include oral Itraconazole Dispersible Tablets, Terbinafine Hydrochloride Tablets, or Fluconazole Capsules. If the local hair condition is severe, it may be necessary to timely shave the head while ensuring cleanliness and hygiene of the scalp during treatment.
Will tinea capitis be contagious if someone touches it?
If someone with tinea capitis briefly makes contact, it generally isn't contagious. If the skin is washed promptly with soapy water after contact, it will not lead to infection. It is important to maintain cleanliness, wash hands frequently, and wash hands thoroughly to minimize the risk of infection. Tinea capitis is a contagious skin disease caused by a superficial fungal infection of the scalp. Hats, pillows, and combs used by individuals with tinea capitis can have many fungi attached to them, and using these combs or wearing hats, using the pillows can easily lead to fungal infections. If tinea capitis occurs, it is important to use antifungal medications promptly for treatment. Under a doctor's guidance, using ketoconazole topical shampoo can be effective, and in severe cases, it may be necessary to combine this with oral antifungal medications for treatment.
There are four types of tinea capitis.
Tinea capitis, this disease is classified into several types, mainly four: First, yellow tinea, also known as convex sores. Second, white tinea, which often spreads among schools and urban daycares, primarily through infection by rusty spore fungi. Third, black dot tinea, which is less common than white and yellow tinea. Fourth, pustular tinea, where patients often experience swollen lymph nodes and general symptoms.