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Liu Jian Wei
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Proficient in diseases
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Is a cervical polyp the size of a mung bean serious?
Cervical polyps are a common condition. If a cervical polyp is found to be the size of a mung bean, it is generally not serious. In most cases, cervical polyps are benign lesions, and the probability of them becoming malignant is extremely low. However, it is recommended that even if the cervical polyp is the size of a mung bean, patients should still seek medical attention at the gynecology and obstetrics clinic of their local hospital for routine laboratory testing. It is advised that patients should have cervical polyps removed once they are discovered, through a cervical polyp removal procedure, in order to prevent the very low possibility of malignant transformation. If a cervical polyp does become malignant, it can lead to many severe adverse consequences.
Is a teratoma the same as an ovarian cyst?
Teratoma is a type of ovarian cyst, and ovarian cysts can be categorized into many types, among which teratoma is a common variant clinically. Patients who discover an ovarian teratoma are advised to immediately seek medical attention at the gynecology department of their local hospital, for assessment and evaluation of the condition. If necessary, it is generally recommended that patients undergo surgical removal of the ovarian teratoma, followed by standard pathological examination to confirm the diagnosis and nature of the teratoma.
Is the likelihood of a teratoma being benign high?
Currently, teratomas are relatively common in clinical practice, and there is a high probability that teratomas are benign, with most teratomas being benign. The definitive diagnosis requires surgical removal of the teratoma, followed by routine pathological examination post-surgery. The nature of the teratoma, whether benign or malignant, is determined based on the pathological examination, and the results of the pathology dictate the next steps in the treatment plan. If the teratoma is malignant, further follow-up treatment is necessary.
The difference between ovarian teratoma and cysts
Ovarian teratomas are a type of ovarian cyst, and clinically, ovarian teratomas are not differentiated from ovarian cysts. Because ovarian teratomas and ovarian cysts are not diseases of the same category; teratomas are one type among the various classifications of ovarian cysts. Therefore, there is no difference between ovarian teratomas and ovarian cysts, and clinically, they may refer to the same category of disease.
How to treat mild uterine prolapse?
In cases of mild uterine prolapse, surgical treatment is generally not chosen. Instead, patients can be advised to perform anal contraction exercises. Anal contraction exercises, also known as pelvic floor muscle exercises, strengthen the muscles and fascia of the pelvic floor, enhancing its support function and alleviating the degree of uterine prolapse. Additionally, treatment methods should be selected based on the patient's age. For older patients, according to the needs of their condition, a pessary may be used to relieve symptoms.
Is surgery necessary for a teratoma?
Once the presence of a teratoma is considered, surgical treatment is recommended. Surgery serves two purposes: first, to remove ovarian cysts for disease treatment; and second, the removed ovarian cysts require routine postoperative pathology to confirm the diagnosis of ovarian teratoma. Without a pathological diagnosis, it cannot be definitively diagnosed as an ovarian teratoma; the diagnosis must be supported by pathological results.
Can cervical cancer be cured?
Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor of the cervix, severely endangering the health of a broad demographic of women. Currently, treatment options for cervical cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. While these methods can extend the patient's lifespan, clinically, cervical cancer cannot be completely cured. For early-stage cervical cancer, various treatments can significantly prolong the patient's life, but a complete cure cannot be guaranteed.
Can endometrial polyps be cured?
Endometrial polyps are a common gynecological condition clinically, and most of the time, they are not very harmful. Clinically, once endometrial polyps are discovered, it is recommended to assess with the local hospital's gynecology department whether surgical removal is necessary. Most endometrial polyps can be cured through surgical removal and will not affect the patient's daily life or future. However, it is important to note that endometrial polyps are very prone to recurrence.
What are the harms of cervical polyps?
Cervical polyps are a common gynecological condition, with their main risks including: First, cervical polyps can undergo malignant transformation, albeit rarely. Once malignant transformation occurs, it leads to adverse consequences and affects the patient's survival. Second, cervical polyps can cause irregular vaginal bleeding. The tissue of female cervical polyps is fragile, so when exposed to external friction or during sexual activity, the blood vessels on the surface of the cervical polyps can rupture, leading to irregular vaginal bleeding.
How long will endometrial polyps recur?
The recurrence time of endometrial polyps varies from person to person, and not all patients with endometrial polyps will experience recurrence. Therefore, the majority of women need not worry excessively about the recurrence of endometrial polyps. However, it should be noted that in some women, endometrial polyps are more likely to recur. For these patients, strict follow-up after endometrial resection is key to early detection of the recurrence of endometrial polyps.